Page 42 - Bahasa Inggris SMA Kelas XII
P. 42

6.  Don’t you ever           someone when you know that he depends
                                                   on you very much.
                                               7.  The general           his troops as soon as they surrender to their
                                                   enemy.
                                               8.  Do you think our boss            to our proposal?
                                               9.  Never do we have an idea to            this beloved country.

                                               10.  You  have  to  tell  us  the  reason why  you     what  we  want
                                                   to do.




                  Grammar In Use


                                                        Modals Will and Shall

                 Will and shall are modal verbs. They are used with the base form of the main verb. Will is used for affirmative and
                 negative sentences about the future. It is also used for requests too. Shall is only used for future time reference with I
                 and we, and is more formal than will.

                 The structure:

                      Subject + auxiliary verb (will/shall) + Main verb (V-1)


                 In speaking, the subject and auxiliary verb are often contracted: I’ll, you’ll, he’ll, she’ll, it’ll, we’ll, they’ll. For negative
                 sentences, we contract with won’t.

                 The contraction form of shall not is ‘shan't. It generally use in spoken English, but rarely in its written form.

                 1.  Will
                 Will is used for the following situation.
                 a.   There is no plan or decision to do something before we speak. We make the decision spontaneously at the time
                     of speaking.
                     Example:
                     Wait a minute! I’ll get a piece of paper.
                     The verb to think is often used before will.
                     Example:
                     I think I’ll visit the museum tomorrow.

                 b.  To make prediction about the future. Again, there is no firm plan. We are saying what we think will happen.
                     Example:
                     It will rain tomorrow.

                 c.   The main verb is be; we can use will even if we have a firm plan or decision before speaking or at the moment
                     of speaking.
                     Example:
                     I’ll be in Bandung next week.
                     I’ll have the chicken soup, please.








               24     English Grade XII
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