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International Conference on

                                  Recent Trends in Environmental Sustainability


                                                     ESCON22/SAgri/49

               Biomagic™ biofungicide: a powerful product which controls foliar and soil borne
               fungal plant pathogens
               Humera Aslam Awan, Asad ullah Naz, Muhammad Irfan ul Haq and Jamshed Iqbal Cheema

               Centre of Excellence in Agriculture and Biotechnology, Auriga Group of Companies, Lahore.
               Correspondence: humeraaslam46@gmail.com

               Abstract
               Emerging plant pathogenic fungal pathogens infecting cereal crops are posing serious threat to
               food security worldwide. Use of chemical pesticides has not only adversely affected nature but
               also triggered resistance in pathogens. Biomagic™ is a systemic biofungicide from a microbial
               source to cope with wide range of fungal phytopathogens. It has been designed for prevention
               and  control  of  wide  range  of  high-impact  fungal  diseases.  this  wetable  powder  (WP)
               formulation contains native strain Bacillus velezensis (BS2) isolated from canola rhizospheric
               soil sample. Its affectivity is tested against various plant pathogens fungi in vitro using dual
               culture method. While field trials on chili crop confirmed its in vivo biocontrol efficiency
               equally. Hydrolytic enzymes, siderophores, antibiotics including pyocyanin, biosurfactants and
               volatile organic compounds are included in action mechanism of BS2. Active metabolites have
               been identified as being produced by BS2, including fungicidal peptides. In the bioformulation
               the shelf life/viability of BS2 was well sustained for two years at room temperature and CFU
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               count was dropped from 8x10  to 4x10 . In field experiments, Biomagic™ reduced disease
               incidence  up  to  35.28%  over  Fusarium  oxysporum  inoculated  plot  and  38.88%  over
               Macrophomina phaseolina treated plots of chillies. Similarly, it reduced disease mortality up
               to  28.60%  over  Fusarium  oxysporum  inoculated  plot  and  26.13%  over  Macrophomina
               phaseolina  treated  plots.  Biomagic™  is  different  from  other Bacillus  based  biofungicide
               products on the market in terms of its metabolite production, effectiveness in field and shelf-
               life stability; hence it offers an effective alternative to chemicals for control of fungal plant
               diseases in agriculture.
               Keywords: Biocontrol, phytpathogens, bioformulation
































                 Department of Environmental Sciences, COMSATS University Islamabad, Vehari Campus

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