Page 110 - AFCAT Solved Papers 2011 - 2019 SSBCrack eBook
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58.  (a) Let the sum be Rs. x. Then,                  62.  (d) Amount of milk after 3 operations
                      é  æ  4 ö  2  ù  æ  676   ö  51                   é       4 ö  3 ù
                 C.I. =  x 1+ ç  ê  -  xú ÷  =  ç  x -  x = ÷  x      =  40 1- ê  æ  ç  ÷  ú   litres
                        è  100 ø ë  û  è  625   ø  625                  ë  è   40 ø  û

                       x 4 2 ö  ´ æ  ´  2x
                 S.I. = ç    ÷  =  .                                    æ    9  ´  9  ´  9 ö
                     è  100  ø  25                                    =  40´ ç  è  10 10 10 ø  ÷   = 29.16 litres
                    51x   2x                                  63.  (d) Let the distance = d
                 \      -    = 1
                    625   25                                          Speed of upstream = 9 – 3 = 6 km/h
                 Þ x = 625                                            Speed of down stream = 9 + 3 = 12 km/h
        59.  (a) Suppose he move 4 km downstream in x hours. Then,         d   d
                                  æ  4 ö                              Now,  +  6 12  =  3
                 Speed downstream = ç  ÷   km/hr. .
                                  è  x ø
                                                                          3d
                               æ  3 ö                                        =  3
                 Speed upstream =  ç  ÷   km/hr. .                        12
                               è  x ø
                                                                          d = 12 km
                      48     48            1                          Hence distance = 12 km
                 \        +       = 14 or x =
                    (4 / x )  (3 / x )     2                  64.  (b) Principal + S.I for 2 years =  `720  ...(1)
                 So, Speed downstream = 8 km/hr, Speed upstream       Principal + S.I for 7 years =  `1020  ...(2)
                    = 6 km/hr.                                        Clearly S.I for 5 years = 1020 – 720 =  `300
                                 1                                    Now S.I for 2 years = 300 ´  2  =  `120
                 Rate of the stream =  (8 – 6) km/hr = 1 km/hr. .                             5
                                 2                                    from (1)
        60.  (b)          Income     Expenditure                          Principal = 720 – 120 =  `600
                 Ram        3x          4y
                 Shyam      4x          5y                    65.  (c) Let present age of X and Y are 7x and 5x respectively
                                 1                                           7x 4   11
                                                                               +
                 Q Shyam's saving =  of his income                    Now,        =
                                 3                                           5x 4   9
                                                                               +
                        1
                 4x – 5y =  × 4x                                          63x + 36 = 55x + 44
                        3
                     4                                                    8x = 8
                 4x –  x = 5y
                     3                                                    x = I
                                                                      So, present age of y = 5 × 1 = 5 year.
                 8  x = 5y                                    66.  (c) First is the part of second.
                 3
                                                              67.  (c) Second is necessary to acquired the first.
                    15                                        68.  (d) First indulges in the second.
                 x =   y             ...(i)
                     8                                        69.  (b) Second is the synonym of first.
                       Ram's Savings  3x – 4y                 70.  (c) First is the result of second.
                 Now,                =
                      Shyam's Savings  4x – 5y                71.  (c) All except lizard are insects, while lizard is a reptile.
                     15                                       72.  (d) Potato is the only vegetable in the group which grows
                   3´   y – 4y                                        underground.
                      8
                 =    15       =  13                          73.  (c) Bronze – All others are metals.
                   4 ´  y – 5y  20
                      8                                       74.  (c) Pious – All others are synonyms.
                                                              75.  (b) All except Badravati are places related to Gandhi ji.
                 Hence ratio of their savings = 13 : 20.
                                                              81.  (b) Zoology is a branch of Biology
        61.  (b) C alone can finish the work in 40 days               So Outer circle representing Biology and Inner circle
                         1                                            representing Zoology.
                 Q  C does   as much as A and B together              Now, Biology and Physics are different branch of
                         2
                 So, A and B can finish the work in 20 days.          science.
                 So, together they will finish in
                   ´
                 40 20    40                                                               Physics
                   +
                 40 20   =  3  days
                     1                                                Above diagram indicates the best relation b/w Biology,
                 =  13 days                                           Zoology and Physics.
                     3
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