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æ   100 ö                                   70.  (d) Pedagogy is art of teaching and Entomology is study
                  ç  1-  99  ÷                                        of insects.
                 = ç     ÷  ´  100 =  –1%                     71.  (c) Silver -All except silver are alloys.
                  ç  ç  100  ÷  ÷
                  è  99  ø                                    72.  (b) Puppet because except that all are media and News
                 (–ve sign represents the loss)                       related.
        62.  (a) If A is doing half of  the work is 8 days then he will  73.  (d) Nanda devi - All except Nanda devi are plateaus.
                 complete it in 16 days.
                                                              74.  (d) Andes - All except Andes are waterfalls.
                            1
                 If  B is doing  rd of the work in 8 days then he will  75.  (b) We Indians - All except We Indians are the books
                            3                                         written by 'Shobhaa De'.
                 complete it is 8 ×3 = 24 days.
                                ´
                              16 24
                 days required =
                                +
                              16 24                           76.  (a)
                 (when A & B both are working )
                     ´
                  16 24
                 =        = 9.6 days
                    40                                                                             
        63.  (d) speed of boat in upstream = 9 – 3 = 6 km/h
                 speed of boat in downstream  = 9 + 3 = 12 km/h
                 According to question –                                 
                 AB    AB
                  6   +   12   = 3                                           (1)                (2)
                 3AB   = 3
                  12
                 AB = 12 km
        64.  (c) Profit (P) = Selling price (S) – Cost price (C)
                   =
                      -
                 P S C               ...(1)
                 According to question –                                         
                 3P = 2S – C         ...(2)                              
                 Subtracting eq (1) from eq (2)
                 2 P = S                                                     (5)
                 Putting S in eq (1)                                  Same shifting pattern is following in fig (3) & fig (4)
                 P = 2 P – C Þ  C = P  ....(3)                        so option (a) is correct
                         (Selling price - Cost price)         78.  (a)    Fig (1)           Fig (2)
                 profit % =                     ´ 100
                                Cost price
                                   -
                   S Cö  - æ    (2P P)
                 = ç  è  C ø  ÷  ´  100 =   P  ´ 100 =100%
        65.  (d) Speed of steamer in down stream = 4.5 + 1.5 = 6km
                 speed of steamer in up stream = 4.5 – 1.5 =3km
                 let the distance be x.
                 time taken in down stream = x / 6
                 time taken in up stream = x / 3                            Interchanging Position
                                                                           with reverse in direction
                            totaldistance                             Same pattern is following in fig (3) & fig (4) so for fig (5)
                 Avg. speed =
                              totaltime                               option (a) is correct.
                                                              79.  (d)     Fig (1)           Fig (2)
                 x + x   Þ  2x
                               )
                 x  +  x   (3x / 6
                 6   3
                 = 4 km/h
        66.  (d) First is the antonym of second.
        67.  (b) Both are opposites.                                  longer needle is rotating 135° clockwise and shorter
        68.  (a) First is the cause of second.                        needle is rotating 45° anticlockwise. Same pattern is
        69.  (d) Capricious behaviour is not characterized by reliability.  following in fig (3) and fig (4). So for fig (5) option (d) is
                 Extemporaneous actions are not characterized by      correct.
                 predictability.
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