Page 19 - Demo
P. 19
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Parsons%uff09%u7684%u793e%u6703%u7cfb%u7d71%u7406%u8ad6%uff08social system theory%uff09%u4e2d%uff0c%u8a8d%u70ba%u793e%u6703%u7cfb%u7d71%u4e2d%u7684%u300c%u7b56%u7565%u6b21%u7d1a%u7cfb%u7d71%u300d%u4fc2%u8ca0%u8cac%u5c65%u884c%u4e0b%u5217%u4f55%u9805%u529f%u80fd%uff1f%ue18c%u9069%u61c9%u8207%u9054%u6210%u76ee%u6a19 %ue18d%u9054%u6210%u76ee%u6a19%u8207%u6574%u5408 %ue18e%u6a21%u5f0f%u7684%u7dad%u8b77%u8207%u9069%u61c9 %ue18f%u6574%u5408%u8207%u6a21%u5f0f%u7684%u7dad%u8b775 %u4f9d%u64da%u52de%u502b%u65af%u548c%u6d1b%u5340%uff08P. Lawrence and J. Lorsch%uff09%u5169%u4f4d%u5b78%u8005%u7684%u7814%u7a76%uff0c%u7d44%u7e54%u6b0a%u8b8a%u7406%u8ad6%u7684%u57fa%u672c%u5047%u5b9a%u6709%u4e09%uff0c%u4e0b%u5217%u6558%u8ff0%u4f55%u8005%u932f%u8aa4%uff1f%ue18c%u7d44%u7e54%u7ba1%u7406%u61c9%u6709%u4e00%u5b9a%u7684%u6700%u4f73%u539f%u7406%u539f%u5247 %ue18d%u7d44%u7e54%u7ba1%u7406%u4e0d%u5b58%u5728%u6700%u4f73%u7684%u65b9%u6cd5%ue18e%u4efb%u4f55%u7d44%u7e54%u65b9%u6cd5%u4e26%u975e%u76f8%u7b49%u6709%u6548 %ue18f%u61c9%u8996%u7d44%u7e54%u6240%u8655%u74b0%u5883%u7279%u8cea%uff0c%u63a1%u53d6%u56e0%u61c9%u7684%u7d44%u7e54%u65b9%u6cd56 %u970d%u6851%u5be6%u9a57%uff08Hawthorne Experiments%uff09%u4e2d%u7b2c%u4e8c%u968e%u6bb5%u300c%u7e7c%u96fb%u5668%u88dd%u914d%u8a66%u9a57%u5ba4%u5be6%u9a57%uff08Relay Assembly Test Room Experiment%uff09%u300d%uff0c%u5176%u4e3b%u8981%u767c%u73fe%u70ba%u4f55%uff1f%ue18c%u5de5%u4f5c%u5834%u6240%u7269%u7406%u689d%u4ef6%u7684%u6539%u8b8a%uff0c%u624d%u662f%u589e%u52a0%u7522%u91cf%u7684%u539f%u56e0 %ue18d%u5de5%u4eba%u7684%u614b%u5ea6%u8207%u60c5%u7dd2%u6539%u8b8a%uff0c%u624d%u662f%u589e%u52a0%u7522%u91cf%u7684%u539f%u56e0%ue18e%u975e%u6b63%u5f0f%u7d44%u7e54%u5c0d%u500b%u4eba%u884c%u70ba%u767c%u751f%u7d04%u675f%u6548%u679c %ue18f%u5718%u968a%u5de5%u4f5c%u5c0d%u6b63%u5f0f%u7d44%u7e54%u7684%u7d04%u675f%u529b%u7522%u751f%u5f71%u97ff7 %u4e0b%u5217%u4f55%u8005%u662f%u6cf0%u52d2%uff08Frederick W. Taylor%uff09%u65bc 1911 %u5e74%u51fa%u7248%u7684%u300a%u79d1%u5b78%u7ba1%u7406%u539f%u7406%u300b%u4e00%u66f8%u4e2d%u6240%u63d0%u51fa%u4e4b%u79d1%u5b78%u7ba1%u7406%u65b9%u6cd5%u4e4b%u4e00%uff1f%ue18c%u4ee5%u7d93%u9a57%u6cd5%u5247%u7be9%u9078%u54e1%u5de5 %ue18d%u9f13%u52f5%u54e1%u5de5%u81ea%u6211%u8a13%u7df4%uff0c%u4ee5%u53ca%u81ea%u6211%u9078%u64c7%u5de5%u4f5c%ue18e%u5de5%u4f5c%u7a0b%u5e8f%u7531%u5de5%u4eba%u81ea%u884c%u6c7a%u5b9a %ue18f%u7ba1%u7406%u8005%u61c9%u8aa0%u5fc3%u8207%u5de5%u4eba%u5408%u4f5c%uff0c%u4f7f%u5de5%u4f5c%u80fd%u7b26%u5408%u79d1%u5b78%u539f%u74068 %u5b78%u8005%u8cfd%u8499%uff08Herbert A. 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