Page 60 - المميز في قواعد اللغة الإنجليزية
P. 60

***  We use this tense to express about    - :
               An action completed a very short time ago / An action which began in the
                past and which may be continuing in the present and future .
                                                                     :   -      ﻦﻋ ﺮﺒﻌﻨﻟ  مﺎﺘﻟا عرﺎﻀﻤﻟا ﻦﻣز مﺪﺨﺘﺴﻧ  ***
                         .      ﻞﺒﻘﺘﺴﻤﻟاو ﺮﺿﺎﺤﻟا ﻲﻓ ﺮﻤﺘﺴﯾ ﺎ ﻤ ﺑرو ﻲﺿﺎﻤﻟا ﻲﻓ أﺪﺑ ثﺪﺣ  /  ﺮﯿﺼﻗ ﺖﻗو ﺬﻨﻣ ﻢﺗ ثﺪﺣ
                1- He has just arrived home .
                2- We have lived in Khanyounis since 1990 .
                3- He has been in Jordan for three years .
                                              *** Formation :-


                       I                 +               have             +           past participle



                       He                +                has             +           past participle



                       She               +                has             +           past participle



                        It               +                has             +           past participle



                       We                +               have             +           past participle



                       You               +               have             +           past participle



                      They               +               have             +           past participle



                                                                  : -      ﻦﻣ  مﺎﺘﻟا  عرﺎﻀﻤﻟا ﻦﻣز نﻮﻜﺘﯾ  ***

                                    .      ﻞﻋﺎﻔﻟا ﺐﺴﺣ ﻰﻠﻋ  (  has / have + p.p  )


                ***  Some words which come with p      resent perfect   tense   - :
                                                     :  -       مﺎﺘﻟا عرﺎﻀ ﻤﻟا ﻦﻣز ﻊﻣ مﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ ﻲﺘﻟا تﺎﻤﻠﻜﻟا ﺾﻌﺑ  ***








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