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Personal pronouns                                                                                            OBJECT PRONOUNS


                                                                                                                        Object pronouns replace                                   “Lizzy” is the object.
                                                                                                                        the object of a sentence.
        Personal pronouns are used to replace nouns in a sentence.         See also:                                    Most of them have a
        They can refer to people or things and have different forms        Verb patterns with objects 53                different form from the
        depending on whether they are a subject or an object.              Possession 80   Contractions R13             equivalent subject pronoun.



                SUBJECT PRONOUNS                                                                                                                                                    “Her” replaces “Lizzy.”
         Subject pronouns
         replace the subject of                                                                                                                                      “Her” is the indirect object.
         a sentence. They are                                 The subject pronoun “he” is used because the              There is no difference
         used to avoid                                        speaker doesn't know the person's name.                   between direct and indirect
         repetition, or where                                                                                           object pronouns.
         a name is not known.                                     The verbs “be” and “have” are
                                                                  often contracted with pronouns.
         There are no formal
         or informal forms of
         pronouns in English.                                                                                                                                 “Her” is the direct object.
                                                                “He” refers to Andy                                                                                                                           TIP
                                                                to avoid repetition.                                                                                                                      “You” is the same
                                                                                                                                                                                                         whether it is singular,
                                                                                                                        HOW TO FORM                                                                       plural, a subject,
                                                                                                                                                                                                           or an object.

         HOW TO FORM                                                                                                                                              SUBJECT
          The pronoun used
          depends on how                   FIRST PERSON    SECOND PERSON          THIRD PERSON
          many nouns it is
          replacing, and       SINGULAR
          person (first,
          second, or third.)
                                PLURAL                                                                                                                            OBJECT






         FURTHER EXAMPLES                                                                                               FURTHER EXAMPLES                                   “All” can be used to
                                                                                                                                                                        show that “you” is plural.














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