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Introductory “it” INTRODUCTORY “IT”
Certain set phrases beginning “it is” can be used at the
start of a sentence. “It” is the subject of the sentence,
“It” is often used when a sentence has no clear See also: and can be used to express a general truth or belief.
subject, and is sometimes known as a dummy Defining relative clauses 81
subject or empty subject. Non-defining relative clauses 82
“IT” CLAUSE INFINITIVE CLAUSE
“IT” AS A DUMMY SUBJECT
“It” is used to talk about the time, dates, distance, or the weather. In these
sentences, “it” doesn’t have a specific meaning, but it serves as the grammatical
subject of the sentence. Some “it” clauses are
followed by a “to” infinitive.
“It” can be used
to talk about “IT” CLAUSE “THAT” CLAUSE
the time.
“It” can be
used to talk Some “it” clauses are
about distances. followed by “that” clauses.
“It” can be used
to talk about FURTHER EXAMPLES INTRODUCTORY “IT”
the day, date,
month, or year.
“It” can be used
to talk about
the weather.
FURTHER EXAMPLES
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