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BAB VII. HUKUM WARIS DAN WASIAT ............................................................... 146
PETA KONSEP ............................................................................................................. 148
PRAWACANA ............................................................................................................. 149
A. ILMU MAWARIS .................................................................................................. 149
1. Pengertian ilmu mawaris ...................................................................................... 149
2. Hukum membagi harta warisan ............................................................................ 150
3. Hal-hal yang harus dilakukan sebelum harta warisan dibagikan ......................... 151
4. Hukum mempelajari ilmu mawaris ...................................................................... 151
5. Tujuan ilmu mawaris ............................................................................................ 152
6. Sumber hukum ilmu mawaris ............................................................................... 152
7. Kedudukan ilmu mawaris ..................................................................................... 154
B. SEBAB-SEBAB SESEORANG MENDAPATKAN WARISAN ........................... 154
1. Sebab hubungan nasab .......................................................................................... 155
2. Sebab hubungan pernikahan yang Sah ................................................................. 155
3. Sebab hubungan wala’ .......................................................................................... 155
4. Sebab hubungan agama ........................................................................................ 156
C. SEBAB-SEBAB SESEORANG TIDAK MENDAPATKAN HARTA WARIS ... 156
1. Pembunuh .............................................................................................................. 157
2. Budak ................................................................................................................... 157
3. Murtad .................................................................................................................. 158
4. Beda agama ........................................................................................................... 158
D. AHLI WARIS YANG TIDAK BISA GUGUR HAKNYA ..................................... 158
E. PERMASALAHAN AHLI WARIS ......................................................................... 159
1. Klasifikasi ahli waris ............................................................................................ 159
2. Furudhul muqaddarah ........................................................................................... 161
3. Żawil furud ........................................................................................................... 161
4. Gharawain ............................................................................................................. 168
5. Musyarakah .......................................................................................................... 169
6. Akdariyah............................................................................................................. 170
F. ASHABAH ............................................................................................................... 173
G. HIJAB ...................................................................................................................... 174
H. TATA CARA DAN PELAKSANAAN PEMBAGIAN WARISAN ...................... 177
1. Langkah-langkah sebelum pembagian harta warisan ........................................... 177
2. Menetapkan ahli waris yang mendapat bagian ..................................................... 178
I. WASIAT .................................................................................................................... 179
1. Pengertian wasiat ................................................................................................... 182
2. Hukum wasiat ........................................................................................................ 183
3. Rukun dan syarat wasiat ........................................................................................ 184
4. Pelaksanaan dalam wasiat ..................................................................................... 185
5. Hikmah wasiat ...................................................................................................... 185

SOAL PENILAIAN AKHIR SEMESTER ................................................................. 186
SOAL PENILAIAN AKHIR TAHUN ......................................................................... 193
DAFTAR PUSTAKA ..................................................................................................... 202
GLOSARIUM ................................................................................................................ 204
INDEX ............................................................................................................................. 209

x FIKIH MA PEMINATAN IPA, IPS, BAHASA & MA KEJURUAN KELAS XI