Page 15 - Oundle Life November 2021

go in vertically, or if container grown it should go in obliquely to avoid damaging the roots. Once the stakes are in place, return the tree to the hole and check it is close to the stakes and upright.
Before back filling the hole, tree planting compost, slow-release fertiliser and mycorrhizae can be added to the soil. These are not essential but improve the trees survival and growth. I recommend the mycorrhizae as it really helps the tree to establish well. Using a spade return the soil to the hole in 15cm layers and firm each layer with your boot to remove any air pockets. When the hole is full give a final firming and level off the area, ensuring the tree as it the right depth. Place a mulch of compost, woodchip or
bark in a 1 metre diameter circle, as this helps to retain moisture, reduces weed growth and improves the soil. Tie the tree to the stake with a tree tie and use a rabbit guard if they are a problem. Water the area if it is dry and continue for the first two to three years in dry periods.
Looking at trees suitable for small gardens, these include Malus (apple and crab apple), Pyrus (pear), Prunus (plums, damsons, and cherries), Crataegus (hawthorn), Syringa (Lilac), and Sorbus (whitebeam and mountain ash). Before you buy your tree check the eventual size in a good gardening book, or on the internet on a reliable website.
Kelvin V. Mason
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