Page 6 - Agway Summer Mag
P. 6

POLLINATORS




        Building blocks of a balanced ecosystem                                                                                                                                        Here are some suggestions:

        Pollinators are responsible for assisting more than 80% of the world’s flowering                                                                                                 Nectar and larvae host plant material for
        plants to reproduce. Without them, humans and wildlife would simply not survive.                                                                                                 Butterfly Garden

                                                                                                                                                                                         • Buddleja - Butterfly Bush (non-native exception)
      This spring many Agway customers        pollinate several types of plants.                                                                                                         • Aquilegia canadensis - Eastern Columbine
      inquired about pollinator plants.       All are equally important but it                                                                                                           • Chelone glabra - Turtlehead
      I am glad to know there is a            is good to know the plants that                                                                                                            • Rudebeckia hirta - Black-eyed Susan
      movement or a consciousness             pollinators prefer.                                                                                                                        • Phlox paniculata - Garden Phlox
      regarding the natural health of our                                                                                                                                                • Heuchera - Coral
      home we call Cape Cod. I too have       For many years I have planted                                                                                                              • Bells Liatris spicata - Liatris Blazing Star
      been reading and taking classes         butterfly gardens for children and                                                                                                         • Echinacea purpurea - Coneflower
      for a better understanding of the       adults alike. For a successful                                                                                                             • Asclepias tuberosa - Butterfly Weed
      choices we can make to benefit          butterfly garden you need not only                                                                                                         • Asclepsias incarnata - Swamp Milkweed
      our pollinators. In the book,           plants that have the nectar they                                                                                                           • Aster novae - New England Aster
      Bringing Nature Home—How                are searching for but also larval                                                                                                          • Cephalanthus occidentalis - Buttonbush
      You Can Sustain Wildlife, author        host plants where they will                                                                                                                • Itea virginica - Sweetspire
      Douglas Tallamy encourages us to        produce larvae and therefore
      make simple choices in our              increase their populations. The                                                                                                            Nectar plant material for Hummingbird garden
      landscapes to increase biodiversity     create a butterfly garden to enjoy “                                                                                                       • Lonicera sempervirens - Honeysuckle vine
                                              latter being the most important
      in our gardens.                         because butterflies lay their eggs            Every third                                                                                  • Lobelia cardinalis - Cardinal Flower

      Pollinators are more than the bees      only on the plant species to           bite of food that                                                                                   • Monarda didyma - Bee Balm
                                              which their larvae are adapted.
                                                                                                                                                                                         • Asclepias tuberosa - Butterfly Weed
      and butterflies that we see flying      Specifically Milkweed. You can                                                                                                             • Heuchera americana - Coral Bells
      around our gardens. Insects                                                    you take, thank
      including mosquitos, moths, wasps,  or just include native plant                                                                                                                   Additional pollinator natives
      ants, beetles and flies along with      material in your plantings, either  a bee or other
      birds and small mammals like bats       way you will see a variety of                                                                                                              • Sambucus canadensis - Elderberry
      help to continue the food chain and     butterflies in your yard. I plant      pollinator.”                                                                                        • Rhododendron viscosum - Swamp Azalea
      health of a bio system. Pollinators     Native plant material as I would               - E. O. Wilson                                                                              • Rhododendron Max - Rosebay Rhododendron
      are the building blocks of a            any other garden material, a good                                                                                                          • Gaillardia aristata - Blanket Flower
      balanced ecosystem.                     home with good soil and water                                                                                                              • Penstemon digitalis - Beardtounge
                                              until established. Many                  a garden full of native plantings                                                                 • Eupatorium dubium - Joe Pye Weed
      When talking about pollinators it is    populations of butterflies are           releases us from the constant                                                                     • Solidago rugosa - Goldenrod
                                                                                                                                                                                         • Helenium autumnale - Helen’s Flower
      always important to include             threatened by native habitat loss.       maintenance our gardens now
      “natives.” Pollinators and native       Try to do everything you can to          require. Native plants do not                                                                     Winter food native garden for birds
      plants go hand in hand. Many            include natives in your landscape        require fertilizer, lots of water
      pollinators are plant specific          to help sustain the butterfly and        or chemicals to control pests.                                                                    • Juniper is virginiana - Eastern Red Cedar
      having evolved with a plant             insect populations adapted to            When we increase our                                                                              • Viburnum nudum - Smooth Viburnum
      species (specialists) while others      our New England region.                  pollinators we increase the                                                                       • Arctostaphylos - Bearberry
      (generalists) have evolved to                                                    food source for our song birds                                                                    • Cornus sericea - Red Osier Dogwood
                                              Agway has a variety of native            and continue to support the                                                                       • Ilex verticillata - Winterberry
                                              species available. No need to            plant communities
                                              sacrifice beauty! Many native            throughout the meadows                                                                            Native trees to support wildlife
                                              plants are just as beautiful as          and wetland edge. As we make                                                                      • Acer rubrum - Red Maple
                                              our ornamentals. I especially like       choices for our gardens                                                                           • Pinus strobes - White Pine
                                              Sweetspire—its falling white spire       remember insect diversity.                                                                        • Amelanchier canadensis - Service berry
                                              flowers are long lived and it’s a        Visit the native plant section                                                                    • Cersis canadensis - Eastern Redbud
                                              low maintenance shrub (as most           at Agway and don’t forget to                                                                      • Quercus bicolor - Swamp White Oak
                                              natives are). Native shrubs are a        include your choice of a water
                                              good addition to the shrub border,       source for all that wonderful                                                                                                                       of Cape Cod
                                              not only to support our insect,          life now in your garden!
                                              butterfly and bird populations but
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