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                          Prevention of Armed Conflict
                  a Prerequisite for Promoting Lasting Peace
                            and Stability in 21st Century


                                         STATEMENT
                                   BY VLADIMIR PETROVSKY
                       UNITED NATIONS UNDER-SECRETARY-GENERAL
               DIRECTOR-GENERAL OF THE UNITED NATIONS OFFICE AT GENEVA
                     AT THE 39th GENEVA GRADUATE STUDY PROGRAMME


                                      Geneva, 25 June 2001



               Ladies and Gentlemen,
               Dear Friends,

               I           t is my great pleasure to welcome you to the Palais des Nations

                           today
                                                               Programme.  These
                                     the
                                        Geneva Graduate Study
                                 for
                           gatherings have become an established tradition which provides
               an  open  line  of  communication  between  graduates  and  the  international
               community. You are visiting the United Nations Office in Geneva, the second
               largest headquarters of the UN, at a time of a growing number of challenges
               facing humanity. Our major concern is that after the post-Cold War we still
               continue to witness  the  persistence,  and  even the amplification, of  local
               conflicts,  whether they  be  in  Africa  or  in  the  Balkans.  The  international
               community  has  yet  to  meet  the  challenge  posed  by the  Charter’  of  United
               Nation “to save succeeding generations from the scourge of war.”


                  To achieve this supreme goal, the Secretary-General of the United Nation
               and Member States have come to realize that sending peace-keeping forces to

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