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lekt ,oa laLo`Qfr
fe=k dks cqf¼ ;qDr djrh gS] (fpnqÙkjk) dY;kf.kA tks iq:"k rsjh Lrqfr djrs gSaA (psrfr) lcdks txkrh gS (okftuhorh)
mÙkjksÙkj lkSUn;Z dks nsus okyh (ueL;S%) mudks lc izdkj ds cy iznku djA mudks ,s'o;Z okyh(x`.kkuk) vkSj vfo|kU/
ueLdkj ls vkSj (lfjoH;%) fe=kksa dks lc izdkj ds lq[kksa ls ifjiw.kZ dj nsA dkj dks u"V djus okyh gS og fo|k
lnSo o`f¼ ;qDr djrh gSA c`gn~ xkf;"ks opks¿lq;kZ unhuke~A (tenfXuor~) tenfXu ds leku (p)
bek tqàkuk ;q"enk ueksfHk% izfr Lrksea ljLorh feUeg;k lqo`fDrfHk% vkSj (ofl"B or~) loksZifj fo}ku~ ds
ljLorh tq"kLoA LrksesoZfl"B jksnlhAA Í-7-95-1 leku (Lrqokuk) Lrqfr dh gqbZ Qynk;d
ro 'keZfUiz;res n/kuk mi LFks;ke inkFkZ& (unhuke~) ufn;ksa esa tks gksrh gSA
'kj.ka u o`{ke~AA Í-7-95-5 izQqfYYkr iqf"ir djus okyh vkSj (vlqÕ;kZ) HkkokFkZ& czã fo|k izkIr djus ;ksX;
inkFkZ& (bek) ;s ;kfKd yksx cyorh gS ml (op%) ok.kh dks gSA og gekjk dY;k.k djsA og lcdks
(tqàkuk) gou djrs gq, (;q"enk) rqEgkjh (ofl"B%) gs fo}ku~A (xkfo"ks) rw xk;u vKkukU/dkj ls gVkdj tkx`r djrh gSA
izkfIr esa jr (ueksfHk%) uez okf.k;ksa ds dj (c`gr~ jksnlh) |w vkSj i`Foh yksd Lrqfr djus ij Js"B Qy nsus okyh gksrh
}kjk vkokgu~ djrs gSaA (ljLorh) gs esa (ljLorh br~) ljLorh fo|k dh gh gSA
ljLorhA (izfrLrksee~) buds izR;sd ;K rqe yksx (eg;) iwtk djks vkSj ;g iwtk tuuh;Urks Uoxzo% iq=kh ;Ur% lqnkuo%A
dks (tq"kLo) lsou djA gs fo|sA (ro (lqo`fDrfHk%) funksZ"k (LrkseS%) ;Kksa ls ljLoaÙke~ gokegsAA Í-7-96-4
fiz;res) rqEgkjs fiz;iu esa ('kEeZu) lq[k djksA HkkokFkZ& ijekRek mins'k djrs gSa fd
dks (n/kuk) /kj.k djrs gq, (m"k) HkkokFkZ& fo}kuksa ds fy, iwtk ;ksX; gs iq:"kksaA rqe czã Kku dk vkokgu djks
fujUrj (LFks;ke~) lnSo rqEgkjh ('kj.ka) dsoy ljLorh fo|k gSA mldh iwtk djus tks ljLorh ekrk ls mRiUUk gksrk gS vkSj
'kj.k dks (o`{ka u) vk/kj ds leku ge okys fo}ku~ dh voufr ugha gksrh gSA og lEiw.kZ izdkj ds vfu"Bks dks nwj djus
vkJk;.k djsaA rks lnSo gh vH;qn; dks izkIr gksrk gSA okyk gSA
HkkokFkZ& gs ;kfKd iq:"kksaA rqe yksx mHks ;Ùks efguk 'kqHkzs vU/lh vf/ ;s rs ljLo ÅeZ;ks e/qeUrks /`r'pqr%A
bl czã fo|k :i dYi o`{k dk lsou f{k;fUr iwjo% rs fHkuks¿fork HkoAA Í-7-96-5
djksA Bhd mlh izdkj lsou djks tSls /wi lk uks cksè;fo=kh e:Rl[kk pksn jk/ks inkFkZ& (ljLo)A (;s) tks (rs)
ls O;kdqy i{khx.k vkdj Nk;kizn o`{k dk e/keuke~AA Í-7-96-2 rqEgkjh (ÅeZ;%) ygjs gSa (e/qeUr%) os
vkJj.k djrs gSa] vki yksx bl ljLorh inkFkZ& ('kqHkzs) gs ifo=k LoHkko okyh cM+h ehBh (?k`r'pqr%) vkSj ftuesa ls ukuk
fo|k dk vkJk;.k djsaA fo|sA (iwjo%) euq"; yksx rq>ls (mHks) nks izdkj ds L=kksr cg jgs gSaA (rssfHk%) muls
blh fo"k; dks foLrkj nsrs gq, dgk izdkj ds Qy YkkHk djrs gSa (;Ùks) rqEgkjs (u%) gekjs (vfork) rqe j{kd (Hko)
x;k gS & os nksuksa (vU/lh) fnO; gS vFkkZr~ vH;qn; cuksA vc vfUre eU=k nsdj fo"k; dks
v;eq rs ljLorh ofl"Bks }kjko`rL; vkSj fuJs;l(lk) og czã fo|k (u%) fojke nsrs gSaA
lqHkxs O;ko%A gekjh (cksè;fo=kh) cks/d djus okyh ihfiokla ljLor% Lrua ;ks fo'o
o/Z 'kqHkzs Lrqors oktkU;w;a ikr LofLrfHk gSA (ek/ksuke~) loksZifj ,s'o;Z (jk/%) n'kZfr%A
lnku%AA Í- 7-95-6 tks /u :i gSA gs fo|sA rw og (pksn) e{khefg iztkfe"ke~AA Í-7-96-6
inkFkZ& (ljLorh) gs czã fo|sA gedks nsA inkFkZ& gs ijekReu~A (ljLor%)
(v;) ;g mikld (ofl"B%) fo|k xq.k HkkokFkZ& czã fo|k ls euq"; dks czã fo|k ds (Lrue~) ml Lru dks
lEiUUk (rs) rqEgkjs (}kjkSO;ko%) }kjksa dks vH;qn; vkSj fuJs;l nksuksa izkIr gksrs gSaA (ihfiokle~) tks fd ve`r ls Hkjk gqvk
(lqHkxs) gs ,s'o;Z ds nsus okyh [kksyrk gSA ogh gesa loksZÙke ,s'o;Z iznku djrh gSA gS vkSj (;%) tks (fo'on'kZr%) lc izdkj
gs ('kqHkzs) dY;k.k djus okyhA rw (o/Z) Hknzfeönzk d`.koRljLoR;dokjh psrfr ds Kkuksa dks nsus okyk gS mldks ihdj
c<+ (Lrqors) tks iq:"k rqEgkjh Lrqfr djrs okftuhorhA (iztke~ b"ke~) iztk ds lc ,s'o;Z dks
gSa muds fy, rFkk mudks (oktku jkfl) x`gkuk tenfXuoRLrqokuk p ofl"Bor~AA (e{khefg) ge HkksxsaA
lEiw.kZ izdkj ds cy nsA vkSj (;w;e~) rw Í-7-96-3 geus ns[k fy;k gS fd dsoy nks lwDrksa
(LofLrfHk%) eaxy okf.k;ksa ls mudks lnk inkFkZ& (Hknzk) izkIr djus ;ksX; esa gh czã fo|k dk egRo vkSj mldks
ifo=k djA (ljLorh) fo|k (Hknze~ br~) dY;k.k izkIr djus ds fy, osn us fdruh izsj.kk
HkkokFkZ& gs czã fo|kA gs ,s'o;Z gh (d`.kor~) djs] tks fo|k (vdokjh) nh gSA bfr 'ke~A
nk=khA ;g mikld rsjs }kj [kksyrk gSA gs dqfRlr] vKku vkfn inkFkksZa dh fojksf/uh ***
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