Page 50 - E-book Verbs in a Nutshell - Pa'al - Unit5 (03-05-16) 030516-V2323

CD4 50
Track 30
Binyan Pa'al

Binyan Pa'al – Group 3

Future Tense

Our starting point will be the infinitive form:

‫ִל ְ ֹות‬
‫ִל‬In Pa’al 3, to create future tense we omit the infinitive form prefix
‫ֶה ֹות‬The ending becomes , creating the sound pattern of:

…EE...EH

‫ִל‬Instead of the we use prefixes corresponding to the pronouns.

‫ֶה‬Suffixes will replace the sound. As an example let’s use the verb:

to buy - ‫ִל ְקנֹות‬

‫ִל ְקנֹות ← ְק ֶׁנה‬

Pronoun  ‫היא ← ִת הּוא ← ִי ֲא ַנחנּו ← ִנ‬/‫ַא ָתה‬ ‫ֲאני ← ֶׁא‬
Prefix
‫ק ֶנה‬+‫ק ֶנה ִנ‬+‫ִי‬ ‫ק ֶנה‬+‫ִת‬ ‫ק ֶנה‬+‫ֶׁא‬
Prefix  ‫ִיק ֶנה ִנק ֶנה‬ ‫ִתק ֶנה‬ ‫ֶׁאק ֶנה‬

Now we will also need to add the corresponding suffixes:

Pronoun  ‫ּו‬+‫ּו ֵהם ← ִי‬+‫ַא ֶׁתם ← ִת‬ ‫י‬+‫ַא ְת ← ִת‬
Prefix & Suffix
‫י‬+‫קנ‬+‫ִת‬
Prefix & Suffix  ‫ּו‬+‫ קנ‬+‫ִי‬ ‫ּו‬+‫ קנ‬+‫ִת‬ ‫ִתקני‬
‫ִיקנּו‬ ‫ִתקנּו‬

*Note that the music for ‫ ֲא ִני‬is "E...EH"

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