Page 46 - IDF eCur NM unit 9 061019
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                                                                                                   NM, Unit 9

                                                 Pa'al Group 3


                         Moving from the Infinitive into the Present Tense


            The vowels in this structure in the present tense are...O...E…

            The difference between group 3 and group 1 is that group 3 verbs always end with a
            letter ה in the present tense.


            In group 3 for feminine singular we maintain the letter  ה   at the end of the verb, but

            the vowel sound is changed to "AH" instead of "E"



            For plural we add the ending םי for masculine and תו for feminine, but we lose the

            previous last letter ה because we cannot have two consecutive vowels  ה ה



                                                General Structure



                            Pl. Fem.      Pl. Masc.     Sing. Fem.    Sing. Masc.    Infinitive



                           תוֹ םוֹם      םי   ִ םוֹם    ה  ָ םוֹם    ה  ֶ םוֹם       םם
                                                                                          ִל ְ וֹ ת






                   Example:




                                           To drink    –     תוֹתּ ְשִל

                            Conjugation         General scheme             Verb form


                              תוֹ תש   ִל ְ          תוֹ ם ְםִל           לַעֹפה    ַ  ם ֵש


                               ה   ֶ תוֹש             ה  ֶ םוֹם           רָכָז    –    הֶו  ה וֹ


                               ה   ָ תוֹש             ה  ָ םוֹם         הָבקְנ      –   ֵ  הֶו  ה וֹ


                               םי   ִ תוֹש              י ם   ִ םוֹם     םיבר       –   ִ ַ  הֶו  ה וֹ


                               תוֹ תוֹש                 וֹ ת  םוֹם       תוֹבר      -   ַ  הֶו  ה וֹ



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