Page 11 - Ulpan-Or: Verbs Future Tense, UNIT 8 PAAL 011117-V2312-NPW

11 Unit 8, Track 4

Binyan Pa’al, Group 1, Subgroup 4

4 ‫קבוצה‬-‫ תת‬,1 ‫בניין פעל‬

Moving from Infinitive Form to Future Tense

‫ִל‬In this group we omit the infinitive form prefix , and the middle

sound O.
The sound pattern changes from EE…O…A to EE…A:

...EE...O...A ...EE...A

‫ִל‬Instead of the we use prefixes corresponding to the pronouns.

As an example let’s use the verb to hear – ‫ ִל ְׁשמֹוע‬. Follow the arrows
to find the prefixes used for each pronoun.

to hear - ‫ִלׁ ְשמֹו ַע‬

‫ִלְׁשמֹו ַע ← ׁ ְש ַמע‬

Pronoun  ‫א ַנחנּו ← ִנ‬ ‫היא ← ִת הּוא ← ִי‬/‫* ֲאני ← ֶא א ָתה‬
Prefix
‫שמע‬+‫ִנ‬ ‫שמע‬+‫ִי‬ ‫שמע‬+‫שמע ִת‬+‫ֶא‬
Prefix  ‫ִנשמע‬
‫ֶאשמע ִתשמע ִישמע‬

As we add the corresponding suffixes, the ‘A’ sound disappears:

Pronoun  ‫ּו‬+‫ּו ֵהם ← ִי‬+‫א ֶתם ← ִת‬ ‫י‬+‫א ְת ← ִת‬
Prefix & Suffix
‫ּו‬+‫שמע‬+‫ּו ִי‬+‫שמע‬+‫ִת‬ ‫י‬+‫שמע‬+‫ִת‬
Prefix & Suffix  ‫ִתשמעי‬
‫ִישמעּו‬ ‫ִתשמעּו‬

*Note that the music for ‫ ֲא ִני‬is "E…A…"

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.‫ העתקה והפצה אסורים‬,‫ כל שימוש‬.‫אור‬-‫כל הזכויות שמורות לאולפן‬