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Shaikh Muḥammad bin Ṣāliḥ al fiUthaimīn ﷲا ﻪﲪر explained
that the meaning of this ḥadīth is not the final number of the names
of Allāh, because there are names of Allāh that He has hidden
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within unseen knowledge.
The meaning within the ḥadīth of, “…whoever memorizes
them will enter Paradise”, is:
1. To memorize and master them
2. To understand their meanings.
3. Perform fiibādah to Allāh by carrying out the consequences
of the fiAsmā√-ul Ḥusnā. This has two methods:
First method: To make dufiā√ with the fiAsmā√-ul Ḥusnā, that
is we perform tawaṣṣul (convey their attainment) with these
names, for instance – Yā Raḥīm (O Exceedinly Merciful), Yā
Raḥmān (O Exceedingly Compassionate) have mercy on me, Yā
Ghafūr (O Oft-Forgiving) forgive me.
Second method: The consequence of Raḥīm is mercy, so we must
carry out righteous deeds that with it we will receive the mercy of
Allāh. Likewise also, (the consequence of) Ghafūr is forgiveness,
39 As in the ḥadīth:
َْ
. َ كﺪﭽﻋ ِ ِ ﺐﻴﻐْ ِ ﻢْ ﻟا ِ ْ ِِ ﻪﺑ ِ ﰲ ﻠﻋ تﺮَ ـﺛْ ﺄﺘﺳاِ و َ … ا
َ ْ
َ ْ َْ
“…or those that You have hidden within the unseen knowledge that is at Your side…”
(Narrated by Aḥmad I/391 and Al Ḥakīm I/509).
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