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SULTAN                                                                                                       UNIQUE








                                                                                                HASANUDIN                                                                                                                                                  FACT











                                                                                  MAKASSAR






                                                                                 Sultan  Hasanuddin,  known  as  the                                                                      Sultan                  Hasanuddin                           used                strong



                                                                                 “Ayam Jantan dari Timur”, was the 15th                                                                   fortresses such as Fort Somba Opu and


                                                                                 King  of  Gowa  born  in  1631.  Reigning                                                                the Gowa sea fleet to confront the VOC.


                                                                                 since 1654, he persevered against the                                                                    He implemented guerrilla warfare with

                VOC  who  wanted  to  monopolize  the  spice  trade  in  Eastern                                                                                                          surprise  attacks  and  tried  to  form


                Indonesia.  In 1667, after a long war against  Dutch forces led by                                                                                                        alliances  with  other  kingdoms.  In



                Cornelis Speelman, he was forced to sign the Treaty of Bongaya,                                                                                                           addition,  he  stirred  up  the  enthusiasm


                which  was  detrimental  to  Gowa.  Even  so,  he  fought  again  until                                                                                                   of  the  people  to  fight  against  the


                Somba  Opu  Fort  fell  on  June  12,  1669.  Sultan  Hasanuddin  then                                                                                                    invaders.  This  strategy  made  Gowa's


                resigned and died on June 12, 1670.                                                                                                                                       resistance  fierce  and  troublesome  for



                                                                                                                                                                                          the VOC.










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