Page 12 - Community pharmcy practice E-book 2025
P. 12

31/10/2025, 23:40                                   Community Pharmacy Practice - Course Materials

Development and Regulation of OTC (Nonprescription)
Drug Products

                   Over-the-counter (OTC) drugs are developed under the OTC Monograph Process or through the
                   New Drug Application (NDA) Process
                   FDA's monograph process
                   New OTC drug process
                   to ensure that they are properly labeled and that their benefits outweigh their risks.
                   They are regulated by the center for drug evaluation and research (division of FDA)

Safe Use of Nonprescription Drugs

                   Adulteration and Misbranding     Labeling
                   Adverse Drug Reaction Reporting  Abuse

Adulteration and Misbranding

     A nonprescription drug is adulterated if it contains a substance that may make the product
     harmful to consumers

     A nonprescription medication is considered misbranded if its labeling is false or misleading, if it
     does not bear the required labeling information, or if the container is made or filled in a
     deceptive manner

                                                                                                              9
   7   8   9   10   11   12   13   14   15   16   17