Page 39 - Pharmaceutics-II (02-06-01 203)
P. 39

➢ Toothpastes, on the other hand, are water-based formulations that mix well with the saliva.
4. Gels:

    • Gels contain a higher amount of water compared to other semisolid dosage forms. As water
         evaporates after application, it provides a cooling effect. This can be advantageous in the
         case of:

    ➢ Sunburn products when the cooling sensation can also be perceived as an analgesic (i.e.,
         pain reliever) effect

    ➢ Aftershave gels where water and/or alcohol evaporation has a refreshing effect
    ➢ Water-based gels: such as facial cleansers
    ➢ Hydroalcoholic gels: such as hair styling gels and hand sanitizers..
    ➢ Gels may also contain fragrance beads and exfoliating beads, as some skin cleansing gels

         do.
    ➢ Other examples of gels used in cosmetics products:
    ➢ Hair styling gels, facial cleansing gels, shaving gels, aftershave gels, after-sun gels,

         extrudable deodorant and/or antiperspirant gels, and hand sanitizer gels.
5. Plasters:

                                                                                                                    38
   34   35   36   37   38   39   40   41   42   43   44