Page 59 - COMMUNITY PHARMACY PRACTICE
P. 59

02/04/2024

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     Categories of Drug Therapy Problems

          Every drug the patient receives
       undergoes the following evaluation:

• Drug being used   Indica Effective                   • Current drug
  unnecessary?      tion  ness                           therapy
                                                         ineffective
• Additional drug
  therapy needed?                                      • Dose is too low
                                                         for desired
• Need a drug but                                        response
  not receiving it

• Adverse drug      Safe conven                        • Patient
  reaction?          ty ience                            adherent ?

• Current drug                                         • Are there
  dosage too high?                                       barriers :..
                                                         physical,
• Drug/drug/food                                         financial
  interactions!

122

    Adverse Drug                                       123
    Reactions

   Definition:
   “is a response to a drug that is noxious and
   unintended and which occurs at doses normally
   used in humans for the prophylaxis, diagnosis
   or therapy of disease or for the modification of a
   physiological function. “ WHO, 1970 Since
   2012”
   ADR also could result from medication errors
   and uses outside the terms of the marketing
   authorisation, including the misuse and abuse
   of the medicinal product.

123

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