Page 249 - Biochemistry PharmD General
P. 249

Urea cycle

Ammonium salts (NH4+) are toxic compounds.

Oxidative deamination converting glutamate to
alpha-ketoglutarate is an easily shifted
equilibrium reaction.

Ammonium ions building up favors the synthesis of
excessive amounts of glutamate, decreasing the Krebs
cycle intermediate Alpha-ketoglutarate. This in turn
decreases ATP production, and that affects the
nervous system.

The answer is Urea:

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