Page 73 - PSL Book 5A-2023 Edition
P. 73
pwT 24 pMjwb dI klw-Bwg 1
ieh Sbd pVHo[ iehnW dy mqlb is`Ko[ Agly h&qy spYilMg tYst hovygw[
Sbd mqlb Sbd mqlb Sbd mqlb
1. SKSIAq personality 5. iqauhwr festival 8. sUbw state
2. gihxw ornament 6. kwrIgrI craftsmanship 9. SOk nwl fondly
3. jwndwr lively 7. vwlIAW earrings 10. nOjvwn young people
4. hsw-hsw ky make you laugh and laugh 11. ip`pl-p`qIAW= a style of earrings
pMjwb sUbw Bwrq dyS dw gihxw hY[ pMjwb ivc bhuq qrHW dIAW klw hn[ pMjwbI
Fol qy pMjwbI BMgVw bhuq jwndwr huMdy hn[ pMjwbI Kwxy qy pMjwbI gwxy qoN ibnW
koeI vI iqauhwr jW pwrtI pUrI nhIN huMdI[ pMjwbI cutkly hsw-hsw ky iF`f pIV
pw dyNdy hn[ pMjwbI BWfy qy pMjwbI gihxy vI bhuq sohxI kwrIgrI nwl bxwey jWdy
hn[ ip`pl-pqIAW dIAW vwlIAW hr kuVI SOk nwl pwauNdI hY[ pMjwbI sUt,
pitAwlw slvwr, PulkwrI dI cuMnI qy pMjwbI ju`qI dy qW kI kihxy! pitAwlw
SwhI p`g is`K muMifAW dI SKSIAq nUM hor vI cwr cMn lw dyNdI hY[ pMjwbI gqkw
is`K nOjvwnW nUM sMq ispwhI bxw dyNdw hY[ Agly pwTW ivc AsIN pMjwb dIAW kuJ
klwvW bwry pVHWgy[
Punjabi Idioms: An idiom is kind of figurative
language that makes speaking and reading more
fun. The words do not have the literal meaning, but
they imply a meaning. For example, in this reading
you will read an idiom cwr cMn lwauxw. Literally it
would mean to add four moons. Moon is considered
a sign of beauty. A person who is very beautiful,
people say cMn vrgw or cMn vrgI. So cwr cMn lwauxw means ‘to beautify
something’. ies Gr nUM b~qIAW nwl cwr cMn l~g gey[
Grammar Point: Interjections and Exclamations: These are words we use to
express strong emotions. When you feel impressed by something, you say, “Wow!
That’s awesome” or if you get hurt, you say, “Ouch!” When you use just one word
to express your emotion, it is an interjection. When you use more than one word, it
becomes an exclamation. There are many exclamations and interjections in
Punjabi. “kI kihxy!” is an exclamation that means ‘beautiful and amazing’.
Other exclamations are, “vwh jI vwh!, “E b~ly, b~ly”, “auh qyrI!” “qyrw Blw
hovy!” Other interjections are “vwh!”, “ik~dW?” “AYvyN?”, “hw hwey!” etc.
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