Page 44 - Introduction to Tourism
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attracts the attention of legislative bodies (along
with that of the sociologists, geographers,
economists, and anthropologists), which create
the laws, regulations, and legal environment in
which the tourist industry must operate; so we
also have a legal approach. The great
importance of transportation suggests passenger
transportation as another approach. The fact
simply is that tourism is so vast, so complex, and
so multifaceted that it is necessary to have a
number of approaches to studying the field, each
geared to a somewhat different task or objective.
The Systems Approach
What is really needed to study tourism is a
systems approach. A system is a set of
interrelated groups coordinated to form a unified
whole and organized to accomplish a set of
goals. It integrates the other approaches into a
comprehensive method dealing with both micro
and macro issues. It can examine the tourist
firm’s competitive
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