Page 51 - Introduction to Tourism
P. 51

tensions;  environmental  deterioration;  lack  of

               control  over  a  destination’s  future; and low-paid

               seasonal  employment.  These  problems  are

               common  to  many  forms  of  development  and  in

               many  cases  represent  dissatisfaction  with  the


               status quo or overdevelopment.
               They  emphasize  the  need  for  a  coordinated


               overall  economic  development  plan,  of  which
               tourism will be one part.


               We must accept that tourism is neither a blessing
               nor a blight, neither poison nor panacea. Tourism


               can  bring  great  benefits,  but  it  can  also  bring

               social problems.

               The world has experience in how to increase the

               benefits of tourism and at least some experience

               in how to lessen social problems. What has to be

               done  is  to  balance  the  benefits  and  costs  to

               come up with the best cost/benefit result.

               Tourism  students  and  executives  must  have  a

               clear understanding of both the positive and the

               negative impacts of tourism on the quality of life

               of a nation, a province or state, or a community.

               What  are  the  positive  aspects?  The  negative











               51
   46   47   48   49   50   51   52   53   54   55   56