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P. 421

Chapter 58

         Brit.






            teering  north-eastward  from  the  Crozetts,  we  fell  in
         Swith vast meadows of brit, the minute, yellow substance,
         upon which the Right Whale largely feeds. For leagues and
         leagues it undulated round us, so that we seemed to be sail-
         ing through boundless fields of ripe and golden wheat.
            On the second day, numbers of Right Whales were seen,
         who, secure from the attack of a Sperm Whaler like the Pe-
         quod,  with  open  jaws  sluggishly  swam  through  the  brit,
         which, adhering to the fringing fibres of that wondrous Ve-
         netian blind in their mouths, was in that manner separated
         from the water that escaped at the lip.
            As morning mowers, who side by side slowly and seeth-
         ingly advance their scythes through the long wet grass of
         marshy  meads;  even  so  these  monsters  swam,  making  a
         strange,  grassy,  cutting  sound;  and  leaving  behind  them
         endless swaths of blue upon the yellow sea.*
            *That  part  of  the  sea  known  among  whalemen  as  the
         ‘Brazil  Banks’  does  not  bear  that  name  as  the  Banks  of
         Newfoundland  do,  because  of  there  being  shallows  and
         soundings there, but because of this remarkable meadow-
         like appearance, caused by the vast drifts of brit continually
         floating in those latitudes, where the Right Whale is often

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