Page 287 - madame-bovary
P. 287

give  madame  some  distraction  by  taking  her  to  the  the-
            atre at Rouen to hear the illustrious tenor, Lagardy. Homais,
            surprised at this silence, wanted to know his opinion, and
           the priest declared that he considered music less dangerous
           for morals than literature.
              But the chemist took up the defence of letters. The the-
            atre,  he  contended,  served  for  railing  at  prejudices,  and,
            beneath a mask of pleasure, taught virtue.
              ‘Castigat  ridendo  mores,’*  Monsieur  Bournisien!  Thus
            consider  the  greater  part  of  Voltaire’s  tragedies;  they  are
            cleverly  strewn  with  philosophical  reflections,  that  made
           them a vast school of morals and diplomacy for the people.’
             *It corrects customs through laughter.
              ‘I,’ said Binet, ‘once saw a piece called the ‘Gamin de Par-
           is,’ in which there was the character of an old general that
           is really hit off to a T. He sets down a young swell who had
            seduced a working girl, who at the ending—‘
              ‘Certainly,’ continued Homais, ‘there is bad literature as
           there is bad pharmacy, but to condemn in a lump the most
           important of the fine arts seems to me a stupidity, a Gothic
           idea, worthy of the abominable times that imprisoned Gali-
            leo.’
              ‘I know very well,’ objected the cure, ‘that there are good
           works, good authors. However, if it were only those persons
            of different sexes united in a bewitching apartment, deco-
           rated rouge, those lights, those effeminate voices, all this
           must, in the long-run, engender a certain mental libertinage,
            give  rise  to  immodest  thoughts  and  impure  temptations.
           Such, at any rate, is the opinion of all the Fathers. Finally,’

                                                 Madame Bovary
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