Page 144 - beyond-good-and-evil
P. 144

ery one in a corner, in a ‘specialty,’ a philosopher, if there
       could  be  philosophers  nowadays,  would  be  compelled  to
       place the greatness of man, the conception of ‘greatness,’
       precisely  in  his  comprehensiveness  and  multifariousness,
       in his all-roundness, he would even determine worth and
       rank according to the amount and variety of that which a
       man could bear and take upon himself, according to the
       EXTENT to which a man could stretch his responsibility
       Nowadays the taste and virtue of the age weaken and atten-
       uate the will, nothing is so adapted to the spirit of the age as
       weakness of will consequently, in the ideal of the philoso-
       pher, strength of will, sternness, and capacity for prolonged
       resolution,  must  specially  be  included  in  the  conception
       of ‘greatness’, with as good a right as the opposite doctrine,
       with its ideal of a silly, renouncing, humble, selfless human-
       ity,  was  suited  to  an  opposite  age—such  as  the  sixteenth
       century, which suffered from its accumulated energy of will,
       and from the wildest torrents and floods of selfishness In
       the time of Socrates, among men only of worn-out instincts,
       old conservative Athenians who let themselves go—‘for the
       sake of happiness,’ as they said, for the sake of pleasure, as
       their conduct indicated—and who had continually on their
       lips the old pompous words to which they had long forfeited
       the right by the life they led, IRONY was perhaps necessary
       for greatness of soul, the wicked Socratic assurance of the
       old physician and plebeian, who cut ruthlessly into his own
       flesh, as into the flesh and heart of the ‘noble,’ with a look
       that said plainly enough ‘Do not dissemble before me! here—
       we are equal!’ At present, on the contrary, when throughout

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