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CHAPTER III



         A BURIAL; AN OCCASION

         TO BE BORN AGAIN






         In the spring of 1832, although the cholera had been chill-
         ing all minds for the last three months and had cast over
         their  agitation  an  indescribable  and  gloomy  pacification,
         Paris had already long been ripe for commotion. As we have
         said, the great city resembles a piece of artillery; when it
         is loaded, it suffices for a spark to fall, and the shot is dis-
         charged. In June, 1832, the spark was the death of General
         Lamarque.
            Lamarque was a man of renown and of action. He had
         had in succession, under the Empire and under the Resto-
         ration, the sorts of bravery requisite for the two epochs, the
         bravery of the battle-field and the bravery of the tribune. He
         was as eloquent as he had been valiant; a sword was discern-
         ible in his speech. Like Foy, his predecessor, after upholding
         the command, he upheld liberty; he sat between the left and
         the extreme left, beloved of the people because he accepted
         the chances of the future, beloved of the populace because
         he had served the Emperor well; he was, in company with

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