Page 281 - CISSO_Prep_ Guide
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•  OODBMS = object-oriented DBMS (no longer
                   restricted to tables; can be audio, video files,
                   etc.).
               •  ORDBMS = hybrid of OODBMS and RDBMS
                   (tables can support binary data like video).
               •  Inference = putting together pieces of
                   accessible data to arrive at supposedly secret
                   information.
               •  Aggregation = intelligence gathering by
                   combining data from lower classifications to
                   derive information of a higher classification.
                   The sensitivity of the whole is greater than the
                   sensitivity of individual parts.
               •  Data warehouse = consolidated view of
                   enterprise data, optimized for reporting and
                   analysis.  It is often used with data mining.
               •  Datamart = more focused than a data
                   warehouse; is a specialized data repository for a
                   specific department.
               •  Normalize the data = getting rid of duplicates.
               •  Metadata = information about data.
               •  Lock controls = control read/write access and
                   ensure 1 user at a time
                   ▪  ACID = atomicity, consistency, isolation,
                       durability
                              •  Atomicity = all changes take
                                 effect, or none do.
                              •  Consistency = transaction only
                                 allowed if it meets integrity
                                 constraints.
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