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and minimize the damage the development would cause.
Examples of corrective power would be a fire suppression system,
apprehending a suspect, or isolating a network.
Recovery (Restoration) Controls
Recovery controls are designed to restore a facility, a business
process, or systems back to normal. The corrective fire
suppression system put the fire out - and stopped the incident
from spreading, but everything is certainly not back to normal
after the light is out. The next step requires a recovery or
restoration effort to clean up the damage, rebuild, and restore
operations to normal. Other examples of recovery controls could
be repairing a system from backup files, or training new staff.
Compensating Controls
Compensating controls are used where other controls are not
available or are inadequate to protect the organization.
Compensating controls are put in place to make up for (or offset)
the lack of other restrictions. Examples of compensating controls
are increased supervision of staff with elevated permissions, dual
control or separation of duties, and cross-training of a team.
What is Risk?
Here are several definitions of risk from authoritative sources:
Risk is a combination of the consequences that would follow
from the occurrence of an unwanted event and the likelihood of
the incident. ISO/IEC 27005