Page 23 - Computer Graphics
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               Light Pen


               Light  Pen  (similar  to  the pen)  is  a  pointing  device which  is used to select  a
               displayed menu item or draw pictures on the monitor screen. It consists of a
               photocell and an optical system placed in a small tube. When its tip is moved over
               the  monitor  screen,  and  pen  button  is  pressed,  its  photocell  sensing  element
               detects the screen location and sends the corresponding signals to the CPU.


               light pen is a light-sensitive pointing input device commonly used to select or
               otherwise  modify  text  or  data  on  a  screen.  Used  with  a  CRT  monitor,  these
               devices were an early form of manipulating and highlighting data on the screen.
               In the picture, is an example of a woman using a light pen to highlight text on the
               screen.


                     Light pens were originally developed around 1955 and in the 1960s, they
                       became more commonly used with graphics terminals, like the IBM 2250.
                       In the 1980s, light pen usage expanded to home computers, like the BBC
                       Microcomputer. Some graphics cards also included a connection for a light
                       pen.

                       Today, light pens are no longer used due to the invention of touch screens.


                     The term light pen may also refer to a pointing input device utilizing a light
                       that  is  commonly  used  during  a  presentation.  The  light  pen  is  a  very
                       focused flashlight-type of device or a laser pointer. It may be used to direct
                       viewers'  attention  to  a  specific  area,  such  as  a  picture  or  text  in  a
                       presentation.


                     A light pen may also be used to describe the pen (stylus) used with a
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