Page 27 - Advanced Technology for Energy and Water Saving
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HUNTING THE PHANTOM´ENERGY VAMPIRES
















        gathering historical data from devices such as the Wemo
        Insight appears to be a work in progress, you can certainly          HIDDEN BURDENS
        get a daily report for each smart plug on a Wi-Fi network.
                                                                  Certain devices tend to use power all the time,
        MAKING IOT ENERGY-SMARTER                                        even when they appear to be off.
        One of the limitations to the new Internet of Things
        “smart home” technology has been their reliance on        Device                       Power Used
        non-rechargeable batteries. Samsung’s “Smart Things”      Treadmill                    5.6 watts
        initiative,  for  example,  faced  heavy  criticism  from
        consumers when they discovered that different gadgets      Fax machine                  5.2 watts
        would run out of battery power at different intervals.
          European engineers have begun to solve this problem     Printer                      4.3 watts
        with innovative ways to power small devices. EnVue, for   Compact stereo               4.3 watts
        example, offers many devices with integral photovoltaics.
        Even the light from ambient overhead fixtures is often     Tool charger                 4.2 watts
        enough to charge a device. It’s our expectation that most IoT
        devices will soon switch to “battery-free” or rechargeable   Battery charger           2.6 watts
        battery-power sourcing.
                                                                  TV, CRT (26-31 inches)       1.3 watts

        ROOTING OUT HIDDEN POWER GLUTTONS                         Desktop computer             2.4 watts
        Some household electronic items, of course, can’t simply
        be “plugged in” to assess their power use. You may want to   Modem                     1.5 watts
        find out, for example, whether the pumps for your water
        boiler (or fans for your furnace) are using excessive energy.   Scanner                1.5 watts
        Older water pumps, for example, can use 400 watts or more   Monitor                    1.2 watts
        to accomplish the same task as 40-watt e‘cient pumps.
        What about those old ceiling fans? Do you leave them      Laptop computers             0.7 watts
        running all summer?
          There is no “killer app” for measuring energy use for   DVD player                   0.4 watts
        these items—at least, not yet. The best of the whole-house
        energy monitors, such as European-made Smappee, have    Hidden waste. This data from Minnesota Energy Smart found that
                                                                many common household electronics are constantly using energy.
        trouble-tracking devices that use less than 30 watts. While
        Smappee can identify and “hear” all the appliances and
        bigger items in its energy analysis, it lumps all of the
        phantom power devices together under stand-by power.
          That doesn’t mean you’re helpless to halt phantom power
        waste. Just do the math. Find the model and wattage of
        those ceiling fans and water pumps, then figure out your
        monthly electric cost. Replacing them may result in a
        relatively fast payback period.


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