Page 9 - Green Builder Magazine Sept-Oct 2021
P. 9

Starter Homes Remain Out of Reach



                 It’s harder than ever for first-time buyers to land an entry level new home.


                 The nation’s residential housing shortage—now at almost 4 million units,
                 according to mortgage lender giant Freddie Mac—is having the greatest
                 impact upon buyers who want small, no-frills starter homes. According to a
                 report by NPR, housing considered entry level in 1982 made up 40 percent
                 of all new homes; by 2019, that total had dropped to 7 percent. Although
                 there is no universal definition, a starter home is considered to be one that
                 is 1,400 square feet or smaller, with 2-3 small bedrooms and 1 or 2 baths.
                  One culprit is the swath of upper-level homeowners who are leaving
                 higher-priced areas for more-affordable ones, driving up prices and reduc-
                 ing inventory. Others are rising labor costs, higher prices for building
                 materials, and tougher zoning regulations, all of which discourage build-
                 ers, according to NPR. And then there are rising land values, the result of
                 ever-shrinking territories in suburbs and cities, where buyers’ jobs are.
                  These factors are keeping entry-level buyers from getting that first
                 home, which can be depressing. “It’s a sign of arrival,” says Anthony Alof-
                 sin, author of “Dream Home: What You Need to Know Before You Buy,” and   Unfulfilled dream. Buying a home is expected to remain a near-
                 an Austin, Texas-area architect. “It’s a sign of psychological and emotional   impossible obstacle for first timers to overcome, due to economic and
                 security. It has meant a huge deal for this country.”
                                                                             socioeconomic factors. CREDIT: MONKEYBUSINESSIMAGES/ISTOCK


                                                                                        Hydrogen, currently being touted as a
                 Study: Clean Hydrogen Fuel                                             reliable, next-generation fuel to power
                                                                                        cars, heat homes and generate electric-
                                                                                        ity, may be worse for the environment
                 Remains an Aspiration, Not Reality                                     than previously thought, according to a
                                                                                        peer-reviewed study by researchers from
                                                                                        Cornell and Stanford universities.
                 ‘Blue’ hydrogen’s green imprint is even worse than its                   The problem, according to a report
                 base version, according to new research.                               in The New York Times, is that most
                                                                                        hydrogen is extracted from natural gas
                                                                                        in an energy-intensive process that emits
                                                                                        vast amounts of carbon dioxide (CO2) and
                                                                                        methane. The natural gas industry has
                                                                                        proposed a way to capture that CO2 and
                                                                                        create an emissions-free, “blue” hydro-
                                                                                        gen. But even that fuel emits more carbon
                                                                                        across its entire supply chain than simply
                                                                                        burning natural gas, the study notes.
                                                                                          Experts agree that hydrogen could
                                                                                        play a role in energy storage or power-
                                                                                        ing certain types of transportation, such
                                                                                        as aircraft or long-haul trucks, where
                                                                                        switching to battery-electric power
                                                                                        may be challenging. But even if blue
                                                                                        hydrogen was deemed viable, current
                                         Wishful thinking. Hydrogen is not the industry savior that
                                                                                        production methods make it financially
                                         natural gas suppliers hope it is, according to a report by
                                                                                        impractical, the study notes. The report
                                         researchers at Cornell and Stanford.
                                                                                        appears in the journal Energy Science &
                                         CREDIT: HAYMARKETREBEL/FLICKR
                                                                                        Engineering. GB
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