Page 44 - Green Builder September-October 2018 Issue
P. 44

we build for,” says Whitsett—up to climate
                                                                           zone 6; seismic design category E, which
                                                                           includes most of California; and wind speeds
                                                                           up to 150 miles per hour.
                                                                             Complementing the robust construction,
                                                                           features inside the home meet the lowered
                                                                           demand as eciently as possible. An Energy               COURTESY OF TABUCHI
                                                                           Star-quali€ed mini-split system from Rheem
                                                                           provides  comfortable  space  heating  and   The Eco Intelligent
                                                                           cooling, and the slim indoor cassette mounts   Battery System (EIBS)
                                                                           on the ceiling or in a framed enclosure—a   from Tabuchi is an
                                                                           perfect €t for small spaces. The Prestige hybrid   all-in-one solution that
                                                                           heat pump water heater, also from Rheem,   includes a hybrid
                                                                           boasts an eciency of up to 3.75 UEF, nearly   inverter and 7.4-kW   COURTESY OF JINKOSOLAR
                                                                           300 percent higher than a standard electric   lithium-ion storage
                                                                           tank-type heater.                    battery. The DC-coupled
                                                                                                                battery can be charged           Sun powered. The Align
                                                                           R IS FOR RENEWABLE                   without having to convert        Project house features a
                                                                                                                energy to alternating
                  CREDIT: STATISTICA                                       brainer: Once deployed, it takes advantage of   current (AC), making it   system with solar PV array from
                                                                           As an investment, renewable energy is a no-
                                                                                                                                                 complete renewable energy
                                                                                                                more efficient. The EIBS
                                                                                                                                                 JinkoSolar, storage battery
                                                                           “free” solar and wind resources and can lower
                                                                           or even eliminate energy bills while reducing   uses software from Geli   from Tabuchi, and electric
                                                                                                                to manage energy and
                   Charging ahead. A combination of mandates and incentives has placed   the environmental impact—including water   connect with other smart   vehicle from Toyota. The solar
                   California among the leaders in electric vehicle sales and adoption.
                                                                           demand—of conventional fossil fuel energy.   home devices.            array on The Align Project
                                                                             But renewable energy has always been a long-term investment,        house will feature JinkoSolar’s
                                                                           and the upfront cost continues to be a real barrier to entry for most   Eagle 60 mono PERC modules.
                   The State of Federal                                    people. Incentives such as the federal solar Investment Tax Credit    PERC, or passivated emitter
                                                                                                                                                 rear contact technology,
                                                                           (ITC) and alternatives such as solar leasing—and more recently, com-
                   Incentives                                              munity solar—have helped paved the way for solar renaissance in       improves the efficiency of
                                                                                                                                                 cells by enabling unabsorbed
                                                                           recent years (see sidebar, at left), but it will take incentives paired
                                                                                                                                                 light to pass back through the
                   Solar PV systems                                                                        with progressive policies             cell. The all-black modules
                   According to the Solar Energy Information Association (SEIA), the Solar                 to push renewables, in-               have an efficiency rating of up
                   Incentive Tax Credit has helped boost a 1,600 percent increase in solar                 cluding electric vehicles,            to 17.72 percent.
                   installations since it was rolled out in 2006. Since then, the ITC has provided         fully into the mainstream.
                   a 30 percent tax credit for residential and commercial solar PV systems.                  California, the state with
                   The Tax Cut and Jobs Act of 2017 extended the residential credit through   COURTESY OF TOYOTA  the highest deployment of
                   2021, with some caveats:                                                                solar, residential battery
                     ■ Residential projects can enjoy 30 percent credit in 2018 and 2019.                  storage, and electric ve-
                                                                                                           hicles, is the test case.
                     ■ The ITC steps down to 26 percent for project that break ground in   The Mirai hydrogen fuel cell electric
                                                                                                             To help meet the state’s
                      2020 and 22 percent for those that start in 2021.    vehicle from Toyota combines hydrogen
                     ■ The credit sunsets in 2022.                         and oxygen to make electricity onboard.   mandate that all new resi-

                                                                           Water vapor is its only emission. It has an   dential construction be net
                   Residential battery storage systems                     EPA estimated driving range of 312 miles   zero by 2020, the Califor-
                   These systems do not qualify for the ITC unless they are charged   and refuels in about five minutes. The   nia Energy Commission
                   exclusively by solar energy. The Energy Storage Tax Incentive and   small, lightweight fuel cell stack and   passed  a  requirement
                   Deployment Act, introduced to Congress last year, would change the   hydrogen tanks are located under the floor   that, starting in 2020, all
                   Internal Revenue Code to allow the ITC to apply to energy storage   of the vehicle, leaving plenty of room in   new homes under three
                   technologies. Several states, including Maryland and California, offer   the cabin for passengers.   stories must include solar
                   incentives for battery storage systems.                 PV modules. Critics point to the added cost ($8,000 to $18,000, by
                   Electric vehicles                                       one estimate) in what is already the nation’s most expensive housing
                   The federal tax incentive for EVs is being phased out. After this year, it   market, but proponents argue that the monthly savings will more
                   will drop from $7,500 to $3,750, then in July 2019 it will halve again, to   than make up for it.
                   $1,875. However, many states offer their own incentives. The Toyota Mirai,   The state’s Self Generation Incentive Program has also helped
                   for example, qualifies for a $5,000 rebate from the State of California and   California see a spike in residential battery storage installations.
                   three years (or $15,000) of free fuel.                  According to the Energy Storage Association, 36 megawatt-hours of

                   42  GREEN BUILDER September/October 2018                                               www.greenbuildermedia.com




          38-44 GB 0918 Align Project 3.indd   42                                                                               9/20/18   1:38 PM
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