Page 26 - Green Builder MagazineJan-Feb 2019 HOTY Issue
P. 26

URBAN SUSTAINABILITY PROGRAMS






                   Large Municipality Winner: New York City




                   NEW YORK CITY DEPARTMENT OF BUILDINGS
                            REENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS are a huge threat to the
                            planet’s health, and New York City unintentionally does
                            its share because of its massive building stock: CityLab
                            places the number at 1.1 million buildings, all of which
                   G emit CO . City o™cials estimate that 75 percent of its
                                   2
                   greenhouse gas comes from those structures.
                     The New York City Department of Buildings (DOB) is tasked with  CREDIT: AURELIEN GUICHARD¥FLICKR
                   cutting that number down. Since 2013, DOB’s team of plan examiners has
                   worked to enforce the city’s eŒorts toward carbon emissions reduction.
                     “Before 2013, the energy code compliance program was in its
                   infancy,” says Gina Bocra, the city’s chief sustainability o™cer. “[The   The Big Green Apple? Three-quarters of New York City’s greenhouse gas
                   examiners] were the only line of defense when it came to energy   comes from its estimated 1.1 million buildings—an emissions total the
                                                                           Department of Buildings is working to reduce.
                   consumption in our buildings.”
                     In the past half decade, the DOB has implemented numerous
                   programs designed to help the city make program on its climate
                   change goals. Those eŒorts include:
                     Full enforcement of the energy code prior to approval for new
                     buildingssomething few cities actually do, according to Bocra.
                     “Our plan examiners have raised awareness and understanding the                                            CREDIT: NEW YORK CITY DEPARTMENT OF BUILDINGS
                     energy code among applicants, resulting in thousands of buildings
                     in the city being compliant with the code, [and] saving New Yorkers
                     energy,” she says. “[This] means dollars in their pockets, as well as
                     securing a better future for all New Yorkers by working to reduce
                     the impacts of climate change.”                       A watchful eye. New York City Department of Buildings code enforcement
                     Creation of the Local Law 87 (LL87) Enforcement Unit. This   officers have helped cut the city’s CO  emissions by six percent since 2013.
                                                                                                     2
                     program took an unfunded mandate to a functional enforcement   consumption to the city. “Since the LL84 team was brought on
                     program that has reviewed the energy efficiency reports for   board, their support has resulted in an 80 percent reduction in non-
                     thousands of the city’s largest buildings, Bocra notes. To date, it   compliance,” Bocra says. “[This] ultimately means better energy data
                     is estimated that the program has helped cut energy use in these   transparency for building owners, helping them better understand
                     structures by up to 6 percent, a total that over time can double,   how one building’s energy performance compares to another’s.”
                     based on national averages, Bocra says.                 Development of the Energy Code Inspections (ECI) team. In New
                     Establishing the Local Law 84 (LL84) Enforcement Unit. DOB   York City, owners are obligated to perform energy code progress
                     established a dedicated unit to this program, which requires owners   inspections on construction projects, but it often does happen, Bocra
                     of large buildings to report their annual energy usage and water   notes. Changes are made in the ‰eld, and many builders do not know
                                                                             how to keep up with the code. ECI now makes random inspections
                                                                             at construction sites, increasing the awareness of the energy code
                                                                             among builders and trades, and “ultimately is ensuring that what
                                                                        CREDIT: NEW YORK CITY DEPARTMENT OF BUILDINGS  or laws, the New York City DOB is setting the pace on regulation of
                                                                             was approved on the drawings is what is happening on the site.”
                                                                             Whereas most municipalities do not actively enforce such codes

                                                                           energy usage, according to Bocra. “Each of these programs has taken
                                                                           innovation to get it oŒ the ground [and] to create the procedures and
                                                                           resources, with the team using ingenuity to adapt and apply what

                                                                           she says. “The team has overcome the challenges in creating new
                                                                           programs and moving them to successful operations through
                   Air purity planning. Every day, Department of Buildings plan examiners   they could learn from other units at DOB to these new programs,”
                   work to enforce New York City’s efforts toward carbon emissions reduction.  collaboration, teamwork, dedication and passion.” GB

                   24  GREEN BUILDER January/February 2019                                                www.greenbuildermedia.com




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