Page 50 - The Homeowner's Handbook 2017
P. 50

THE HOMEOWNER’S HANDBOOK        EIGHTH EDITION





                   come to embrace the technology.
                     From a green perspective, tubing made from high-grade plastic is
                   a welcome alternative to vinyl-based PVC pipe. And from a practical      Waterproof Tile Installation
                   perspective, PEX is ideal for tricky retrofit jobs, because the flexible   Standard grout is not waterproof! It must be
                   tubing can snake around obstacles, so you can avoid unnecessary          coated every two years or so to keep water—and
                   demolition.                                                              mold growth—out of walls. Behind the walls and
                                                                                            floors, a waterproofing system such as the one
                                                                                            shown below from Schluter (www.schluter.com)
                   SUPER TOILETS                                                            can add many years of leak-proof performance to
                   Water Misers                                                             a shower and/or floor.
                   The toilet efficiency race has been a big win for the environment.
                   We’ve seen models with water usage of less than .8 gpf in dual-flush
                   models, and a 1-gpf single-flush model. Flush technology is probably
                   approaching its bottom limit.
                     But other approaches may squeeze water savings. For example,
                   graywater-fed toilet tanks are now on the market (ones that use
                   lavatory water to fill the toilet tank), along with hand-washing faucets
                   built right into the top of the tank.
                     Manufacturers will continue to tweak toilet efficiency, no doubt,
                   but the biggest gains could probably be made by simply adjusting
                   our behavior: “If it’s yellow, let it mellow.” GB


                              The Benefits of Bidets


                     Bidet toilets work by using water, rather than toilet paper, to clean the
                     nether regions. Bidets save more water indirectly by eliminating the need
                     for toilet paper, the manufacture of which is a water-intensive process. But
                     is a bidet really a better choice than, say, a water-efficient dual-flush toilet?
                     Annual toilet paper use in the U.S. tops out at 36.5 billion rolls. This equals
                     473,587,500,000 gallons of water and 15 million trees—and that doesn’t
                     account for the additional water required to treat and dispose of toilet
                     paper waste. As the chart shows, a bidet attachment in combination with
                     an efficient toilet saves about 200 gallons of water annually, compared to a
                     dual-flush toilet. Other advantages? Water cleans better and is less abrasive
                     than toilet paper, and bidets keep hands free—and clean.
                     If you’re ready for a hands-free toilet, you don’t have to purchase a new
                     one; instead, you can opt for a bidet seat attachment. Depending on
                     the model you choose, the money saved by crossing toilet paper off the   Avoid Toxic Cleaners
                     grocery list will potentially pay for the bidet seat in a matter of months.
                                                                                      Keeping highly toxic
                       Annual Water Use in Gallons (Per Person)                       cleaners such as bleach
                                                                                      and clog removers under
                                                                                      your sink is a good way
                                   Water required to    Water used by toilet          to pollute your bathroom
                                   manufacture toilet paper
                                                                                      air. Purchase non-toxic
                                                                                      cleaners instead, and
                     1.6-gpf Toilet
                                                                                      make your bathroom a
                     0.8-gpf Dual-
                      Flush Toilet                                                    friendly place for kids and
                                                                                      pets—as well as adults.
                    Bidet with 1.6-
                       gpf Toilet
                              0          600          1,200          1,800       2,400       3,000       3,600      4,200
                                            Gallons of Water

                     Water Savings? For this analysis, we assumed bidet users would still
                     require 20 percent of the toilet paper used by “conventional” toilet users,
                     and would require 0.125 gallons of water per use, in addition to the
                     water required for flushing.
                                                                                                     ®
                                                                                      IMAGE: VISION HOUSE  TUSCON
                                                                                      (LATHAMARCHITECTURAL.COM)
                   48  GREEN BUILDER  The Homeowner’s Handbook 2017




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