Page 89 - A Dissertation for Doctor of Philosophy
P. 89
69
of the Kingdom of God inaugurated by Jesus. Moreover, Luke identifies the Kingdom of God
as the person of Jesus himself because his coming and actions have launched a new relationship
70
between God and man, “a new alliance destined to replace that of Sinai.” This picture emerges
clearly when Jesus explained the relationship between John the Baptist and himself, announcing
that “[t]he law and the prophets were in effect until John came; since then the good news of the
Kingdom of God is proclaimed.” (Lk. 16:16)
In the account of casting out the demons (Lk. 11:14-22), Jesus pronounced that “But if it is by
the finger of God that I cast out the demons, then the Kingdom of God has come to you” (Lk.
11:20). According to this passage, Jesus demonstrates that the Kingdom of God is already
present through himself and his ministry of exorcism. Through the Christ and his ministry, then,
71
the sovereign reign of God is present. The essential nature of Jesus’ kerygma in its broadest
sense is “God’s eternal sovereignty, dynamically conceived, which invaded the realm of evil
72
powers and won the decisive victory in and through Jesus Christ.” The Kingdom had come in
73
and through Jesus Christ: “Jesus is the Kingdom.”
th
69 Robert O’Toole, “The Kingdom of God in Luke-Acts,” in Kingdom of God in 20 -
Century Interpretation, ed. Wendell Willis (Peabody, MA: Hendrickson Publishers, Inc., 1987),
152. He maintains that Luke 4:14-44 is a theological unit and a programmatic for the whole
Luke-Acts.
70
Grasso, Proclaiming God's Message, 2.
71 Jesus also inferred the Kingdom of God as a future reality. See Matt. 7:21-23, 13:33,
25:1-13, Mk. 4:30-32, 9:43-47, 10:17, 10:26, 14:25, Lk. 11:2, 13:22-30, 14:15, 22:18, and so on.
72
Mounce, The Essential Nature, 40.
73
Ibid.