Page 4 - AAG140_Evolution of Home Equity Brochure
P. 4

2015 FINANCIAL ASSESSMENT: To reduce
              borrower defaults, HUD implements
              Financial Assessment, requiring lenders to
              conduct a thorough analysis of borrowers’
              income sources and credit history to                   Improving with Age
              ensure they can meet the loan’s ongoing
              obligations, such as the upkeep of the                 What started as an idea or an experiment 30
              property and payment of property taxes                 years ago, and then became a demonstration
              and homeowners insurance. HUD also                     that proved itself to Congress and the American
              clarifies the 2014 rules that allow non-
              borrowing spouses to stay in the home                  people, has since launched into a powerful
              after the borrower dies or leaves the home.            and useful financial instrument for tens of
                                                                     thousands of seniors seeking a responsible
                                                                     way to tap into a portion of their home equity,
                    2016 The FHA insures its                         which has now reached over $7 trillion.
                        1,000,000th HECM
                                                                     The HECM has continued to evolve and
                                                                     improve, and while it won’t be the financial
              2017 THREE ESSENTIAL INNOVATIONS ARE                   solution for every senior who wants to increase
              IMPLEMENTED TO STRENGTHEN THE LOAN:                    their cash flow or simply have more money for
                     New Upfront Insurance Premiums: The             their retirement—supplementing an income
                   new rate of 2% is an increase from 0.5            stream such as Social Security or a retirement
                   % for borrowers who took 60% or less              plan—it should be part of every financial
                   of their loan proceeds upfront and                planning discussion.
                   a decrease from 2.5% for borrowers
                   who took more than 60% of their loan
                   proceeds upfront.


                   Annual Insurance Premiums: The new
                   rate of 0.5% is a decrease from 1.25%.
                    Principal Limit Factors: The factors,
                   based primarily on age and prevailing
                   market interest rates, were adjusted,
                   leaving borrowers with more home
                   equity but fewer loan proceeds. These
                   adjustments further protect borrowers,
                   lenders and the sustainability of the
                   FHA’s insurance fund.


              2018 SECOND APPRAISALS: Lenders are
              required to provide a second independent
              property appraisal in cases where the FHA
              determines there may be inflated property
              valuations. This new action further
              strengthens the financial foundation of
              the FHA’s reverse mortgage program,
              which is contingent upon an accurate
              determination of the value and condition
              of the borrower’s property being used as
              collateral for the loan.
   1   2   3   4   5