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Basic Concepts Rules of Number Arrangements in Square Patterns
When arranging numbers in a square pattern following a certain rule, you
can find a pattern in the numbers of each column, row, and diagonal.
Column 1 2 3 4 5
Row
1 1 4 9 16 25 Rule: 1, 4, 9, 16, 25,
2 2 3 8 15 24 1 12 23 34 45 5
3 5 6 7 14 23
4 10 11 12 13 22
5 17 18 19 20 21
Rule: 1, 2, 5, 10, 17, Rule: 1, 3, 7, 13, 21,
1357 2468
Example Use the pattern in the numbers below to find the numbers in the
8th row, 1st column, and 9th row, 9th column.
Column 1 2 3 4 5
Row
1 1 4 9 16 25
2 2 3 8 15 24
3 5 6 7 14 23 զ
4 10 11 12 13 22
5 17 18 19 20 21
զ
Class Notes
The number added to each number of column 1 increases by .
Since the number of row 8, column 1 is the th
number of column 1, it is
1 (1 3 5 ).
The number of row 9, column 9 is on the diagonal. List the diagonal numbers and
find a pattern, and then you will see that the number added to each term increases
by .
Since the number of row 9, column 9 is the th number of the diagonal, it is
1 (2 4 6 ).
95Rules and Numbers
When arranging numbers in a square pattern following a certain rule, you
can find a pattern in the numbers of each column, row, and diagonal.
Column 1 2 3 4 5
Row
1 1 4 9 16 25 Rule: 1, 4, 9, 16, 25,
2 2 3 8 15 24 1 12 23 34 45 5
3 5 6 7 14 23
4 10 11 12 13 22
5 17 18 19 20 21
Rule: 1, 2, 5, 10, 17, Rule: 1, 3, 7, 13, 21,
1357 2468
Example Use the pattern in the numbers below to find the numbers in the
8th row, 1st column, and 9th row, 9th column.
Column 1 2 3 4 5
Row
1 1 4 9 16 25
2 2 3 8 15 24
3 5 6 7 14 23 զ
4 10 11 12 13 22
5 17 18 19 20 21
զ
Class Notes
The number added to each number of column 1 increases by .
Since the number of row 8, column 1 is the th
number of column 1, it is
1 (1 3 5 ).
The number of row 9, column 9 is on the diagonal. List the diagonal numbers and
find a pattern, and then you will see that the number added to each term increases
by .
Since the number of row 9, column 9 is the th number of the diagonal, it is
1 (2 4 6 ).
95Rules and Numbers