Page 3 - FREQUENCY #1 VOCABULARY
P. 3

Five Stages in Using This Book




               Thinking of synonyms in the Instant Check-up  A
                 To begin with, become accustomed to thinking of all the  www.linguastudy.com  Fre q uenc y No. 1  50 Words  0020 hypothesis  adj. hypothetical v. hypothesize   Frequency No.1  0.13  Frequency No.
                                                                                   assumption, theory, premise
                                                                                  n.
                                                                               [haip£^‰sis]
                                                                              0021 innate  adj. inborn, inherent, natural
                                                                               [inèit]  acquired     adv. innately   1
                                                               Instant Check-up  1-1
                                                                                   authentic, legal; reasonable, justifiable
               possible synonyms for each bold word in the example  0001 It’s very important to accomplish your goal within the deadline.  0022 legitimate  adj. illegitimate     n. legitimacy   0017 - 0033
                                                                               [lid,ít‰mit]
                                                              0002  He has accumulated quite a fortune and turned out to be a millionaire.  0023 likened to  compared to; relate to, correspond to
                                                              0003  You are supposed to send in an application form to the university that you are
                                                                                    be likened to+n.  n. likeness
                                                              applying for.
                                                              0004  a He boasted himself to be very wealthy and famous.  0024 markedly  adv. noticeably, clearly, obviously
               sentences. Then check if these synonyms are appropriate  0005  a He warns that bird flu remains a constant threat to us.  [m£;÷kidli]  vt./n. mark   adj. marked
                                                              b Stop making a boast of yourself in front of my face.
                                                                              0025 occupation  job, profession; possession, holding
                                                              b Constancy in one’s work is just as important as efficiency.  n.
                                                              0006 It is crucially important that the problem is resolved quickly.  [¢kj‰pèi∫Ân]  v. occupy adj. occupational
                                                              0007  In the Cinderella story, the step-mother is depicted as an antagonist.  0026 overview  n. summary, general understanding
               according to the translation and the context in which the  0008  I am firmly determined to pass the exam this time.  [óuv‰÷vjú;]    a comprehensive overview
                                                              0009  Be careful not to deviate from the right path on your way back.
                                                              0010  I will not be dictated to by anyone but myself.
                                                                              0027 patent  n. copyright, licence  adj.  obvious, clear
                                                              0011 Her capability for managing the tasks has improved for a very short duration.  [p®tÂnt]    apply for a patent on     adv. patently
                                                              0012 Watching movies without captions is one of the most efficient ways of learning English.
                                                              0013  People from the past used to believe that all things are created of four elements:  0028 predator   n. carnivore, hunter
               word is used. The sample sentences include both  0014  He is endowed with a great sense of humor.  [prèd‰t‰÷]  adj. predatory
                                                              earth, water, air, and fire.
                                                              0015  The young boy’s erratic behavior hinders the whole class.  0029 preserve  vt.  maintain, conserve, save    n.  domain
                                                              0016 The government demanded an evacuation of the citizens to protect them from the  [prizÁ;÷v]  destroy    n. preservation
                                                              upcoming quake.
                                                                              0030 principle  n. rule, fundamental, theory     cf. principal
               academic language and colloquial expressions which can          [príns‰pl]    in principle       in practice
                                                              0  00 1  00 16  0031 prominent  adj. noticeable, conspicuous, distinguished, eminent
                                                                               [pr£mìn‰nt]  adv. prominently
                                                              0001 accomplish  vt.  realize, attain, achieve  0032 promptly  adv. immediately, instantly, at once; punctually
               be found in the reading, listening and writing sections of  [‰k£mpli∫]  fail     n. accomplishment  [pr£mptli]  adj. prompt
                                                              0002 accumulate
                                                              [‰kjù;mj‰léit]  v. build up, collect, gather  0033 prone to  likely to, liable to, apt to
                                                                                    be prone to+v.
                                                                  disperse     n. accumulation
                                                             0.10  Frequency # 1 TOEFL Vocabulary
               the real iBT, as well as on the newly introduced speaking
               section.
               Focusing on the entry word and its synonyms  B
                 Considering that the vast majority of vocabulary questions on the iBT ask you to find the word with the closest
               meaning to a highlighted word from the passage, we cannot stress the importance of learning the synonyms for
               each word enough. In particular, you should focus on the synonyms that appear in bold for each entry word, as
               these synonyms have appeared frequently on the real iBT.
               Developing your time management skills                                     No.1 – No.5  0.41
                                                              Cramming for the Practice Test 1  1  Finding Context in the Sentence 1
               through the Cram Course?  C                    Choose the closest word or expression in meaning.  (C)  (D)  The highlighted word in each question is closest in meaning to _____________.
                                                                  (A)
                                                                    (B)
                                                              accumulate       1  Your score on this exam is important, because it will  determine  your grade for the
                                                              1    achieve    build up    assume    use up  whole course.
                                                              2  endow    provide    describe    attain    read out
                                                                                (A) make up your mind (B) decline  (C) increase  (D) decide
                                                              3  grudging    inborn    authentic    reluctant    noticeable
                 Good time management skills are essential for success  4 5  overview    retreat    theory    summary    principle  2  Our new air conditioner we bought last month is much more  efficient (D) effective than our old one.
                                                                      symbolize
                                                                        enjoy
                                                                          evaluate
                                                                   circulate
                                                              relish
                                                                                (A) brand-new
                                                                                   (B) competent
                                                                                     (C) laborious
                                                              6  sustain    maintain    fancy    activate    unfasten  3  The prince can be the next king because he is the  legitimate heir to the throne.
                                                              7  artisan    obsession    craftsman    center    keystone  (A) authentic  (B) suitable  (C) sympathetic  (D) elder
               on the iBT reading section. That’s why you should develop  8 9  buffer ensuing    absorb    produce    extend    protect  4  Marching 100 kilometers without food or water takes a lot of  endurance  .
                                                                   extreme
                                                                        imminent
                                                                          flexible
                                                                      following
                                                              10  immobile    proceeding    incentive    eventual    stationary  (A) equipment  (B) commodity  (C) durability  (D) patience
                                                              11  sedentary    mainly    surprising    inactive    antecedent  5  You will get there in 15 minutes by taking the subway  rather than (D) instead of
                                                                                        a bus.
                                                                                   (B) on the contrary
                                                                                (A) on account of
                                                                                     (C) regardless of
               your ability to think of the possible synonyms of a word as  12 13  vigor encounter    expertise    ability    respect    energy
                                                                        blame
                                                                      charge
                                                                          assert
                                                                   meet
                                                              14  exude    give up    consume    contrast    emit  6  Terrorists are a  menace  to society because they hurt innocent people.
                                                                                (A) help  (B) discomfort  (C) threat  (D) burden
                                                              15  heir    core    option    contradiction   successor
               soon as you read a word in the passage.  It would be best  16 17  intriguing    fascinating    rational    feasible    initial  7  When scientists visited the island, they found a  minute  insect crawling on a rock.
                                                                                   (B) 60 second
                                                                                (A) tiny
                                                                                        (D) enormous
                                                                                     (C) moment
                                                                   powerful
                                                                          static
                                                                      implied
                                                              tacit
                                                                        heavy
                                                              18  wield    look    doubt    control    prompt  We have to be  realistic ; there’s no way we can reach that place in 30 minutes.
                                                              19  altruism    selflessness    attire    decimation    breeding  8  (A) practical  (B) faithful  (C) accurate  (D) pessimistic
                                                              20  derive    adapt    ascribe    originate    convey
               to be able to answer these 25 questions within a maximum  21 22  excavate    organize    abandon    stick to    dig out  9  The professor  elaborated (B) added detail  (C) insisted  (D) took
                                                                                   on how the earth originated.
                                                                                (A) expanded
                                                                          spur
                                                                        residue
                                                                   peak
                                                              zenith
                                                                      descendant
                                                              23  vital    binary    essential    enthusiastic    beneficial  10  Joanne gave a  reasonable  explanation to her parents of why she failed the exam.
                                                              24  mar    praise    spoil    augment    repair  (A) low cost  (B) logical  (C) excessive  (D) definite
                                                              25  range    bundle    aversion    limit    pace
               of one minute.
                                                                                           translation:  3.50
                                                             0.40  Frequency # 1 TOEFL Vocabulary
               Building your ability to grasp context  D
                 Most vocabulary questions can be answered instantly by simply recognizing their synonyms. On a few questions
               (about 15%), however, simply knowing the synonyms of a word will not be enough to answer the question. In these
               cases, it will be necessary to be able to grasp the context in order to choose the correct answer choice. Thus, you
               should build your ability to grasp context using these activities.
                                                                  accommodation  86  admonish  157, 170, 259, 266
                                                             A    accompany  38  adolescent  154, 172
                                                             abandon  31, 34, 46, 88, 93,  233  accomplice  255, 266  adopt  34, 43
                                                             abase  261  accomplish  10, 29, 49, 87  adore  135
                                                             abbreviation  173  accord  18, 43, 58, 134  adorn  165
                                                             abdication  145 52  account  41, 44, 45, 120, 124, 203  adroit adulation  113, 190, 245 256
                                                                    10, 32, 40, 184, 239
               Self-checking  E                              aberration  42, 57, 61, 72, 165 262  accurate   22, 125,149, 187, 200, 213  adult adulterate  172 125
                                                                  accumulate
                                                             abdominal
                                                                    16, 41, 45, 47, 72
                                                             abhor
                                                                  accuse
                                                             abide  48, 58, 72, 183  accustomed to  28  advance  49, 52, 86, 88,123
                                                             ability  20  acerbic  106  advantage  15, 55, 91,119, 123
                                                             abject  262  ache  141, 217  advent  114, 136
                                                             able-bodied  36, 98, 240, 265 112  achieve  10, 20, 29, 235 229  adventure  77, 93, 149 222, 229
                                                             abnormal
                                                                      adverse
                 About 5,150 of the 10,700 words used in this book are  #  aboard abolish abominate  44, 49, 72, 97, 99, 226  67  acid acknowledge  54, 129, 146, 194 106, 267  adversity  67, 75, 169, 178 52
                                                                  achromatic
                                                                      advertise
                                                                  acme
                                                                      advise
                                                             aboriginal  77, 150 42, 57  acoustic  33, 228, 234 105  advocate  54, 133, 191, 225
                                                                         54, 64, 69, 133,
                                                             abortion  36, 106  acquaint  170  216, 220, 246
                                                             abrade  97, 224  acquiescence  145  aesthetic  60
                                                             abreaction  191  acquire  29, 59, 63, 97  affable  107, 119, 136, 155, 249
               alphabetically listed in the index of this book. You can use  abridge  121, 177, 247, 267 30, 133 85  acquisition  118, 136, 151 238, 266 147, 170  affairs affect affiliate   28, 46,  152, 180 66
                                                            O
                                                                         60, 118, 228
                                                             abrogate
                                                                  acquit
                                                             abrupt
                                                                  acrid
                                                             absence  185, 202  acrimony  198, 227  affirm  59, 92, 263
                                                             absolutely  54, 56  across  79, 82, 102  affix  95, 144
                                                             absolve  112, 136, 201  activate  15, 40, 148  affliction  66, 67, 127, 136, 178
                                                             absorb  17, 19, 23, 66,101, 153   actually   34, 108, 203  affluent  79, 207, 234
               this section to check your vocabulary ability as your final  abstain  179, 202, 253 115, 192 79, 97  acumen  123, 136 242, 249 252  afford afraid afterwards  184, 220 216 21
                                                                  acupuncture
                                                             abstemious
                                                                  acute
                                                             abstinent
                                                             abstract  18, 74, 79, 153,   adage  101, 213  agency  92
                                                                154, 159, 253  adamant  163  agenda  122
                                                            F Fr re eq qu ue en nc cy y #1 1  T TOE EF FL L V Vo oc ca ab bu ul la ar ry y
                                                             abstruse  74  adapt  42, 124, 190  aggrandize  113, 136
                                                             absurd  25, 33, 80, 239  add  35, 108, 177, 212, 242  aggravate  42, 43, 73, 88, 104, 193
               stage. Some words appear so frequently in the book that  abundant  39, 55, 72, 84, 89, 198  address  16, 94, 174, 241, 248, 266 179, 190  aggregate  140, 147, 170 184
                                                                      aggressive
                                                             abuse
                                                                  adept
                                                               69, 121, 172, 193,
                                                                      agile
                                                                  adequate
                                                             abuzz  263, 265, 266 186  adhere  21, 147, 170  agitate  86, 87, 104 152, 249
                                                                     58, 92, 107
                                                             abyss  35, 217  adjacent  34, 35  agnostic  99
                                                             academic  14, 42, 98, 143, 149  adjourn  232  agonizing  38
                                                             accelerate  59, 83, 86 205, 207  adjudication  156, 254 163  agony  153, 163, 164, 168,
                                                             accent
                                                                         216, 223, 247
               we have not listed every single page on which they appear.   accentuate  70, 129, 134, 146, 262 93  adjust ad-lib  42, 43, 111, 124 133, 256  agree agricultural  88, 114,147, 243 80
                                                                  adjure
                                                             accept
                                                             access  20, 44, 118  administer  32, 161  ahead  232
                                                             accident  54, 120, 196, 208, 218  admire  61, 93,  123, 165  AI  164
                                                             acclaim  37, 88, 165, 242  admit  37, 129, 146, 190,   aid  34, 111, 119, 186
                                                             acclimatize  124, 136  194, 202, 263  aide  135, 203
                                                             2.70  Frequency # 1 TOEFL Vocabulary
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