Page 38 - MNUmicrobiology practical 2025
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General Microbiology & Immunology (PM 401)    second level    Semester 4       2024/2025









































                  B. Flaming the neck of bottles and test tubes


                  1. Loosen the cap of the bottle so that it can be removed easily.

                  2. Lift the bottle/test tube with the left hand.

                  3. Remove the cap of the bottle/cotton wool plug with the little finger of the right
                     hand. (Turn the bottle, not the cap.)

                  4. Do not put down the cap/cotton wool plug.


                   5. Flame the neck of the bottle/test tube by passing the neck forwards and back
                      through a hot Bunsen flame.

                  General Microbiology & Immunology (PM 401)   Practical note                         Page 27
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