Page 15 - Environmental Affairs
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Promoting the sustainable use of

        biodiversity and ecosystem services



                                                                                             By Tshegofatso Ndhlovu


























        Above: Mrs Mamrhasi from Hobeni Village, South Africa, displays wild   Above:  Volunteers from Kaya planting and environmental  education
        spinach that she has collected from her home garden. ( Image by   initiative.  Nature-based solutions  have huge  potential to help
        Katie Tavenner).                                      communities  cope with the impacts of climate change  ( Image by
                                                              Kaya Responsible Travel).

               osted under the theme “strengthening the        management to restore and maintain ecosystem
               evidence and informing  policy” by the          goods and services while investigating technologies
               Department of Forestry, Fisheries  and the      that can be used in consideration of the 4th industrial
       HEnvironment,          the   2nd   Ecosystem-based      revolution,” said Mr Mbanjwa.
        Adaptation (EbA)  Community of Practice (CoP) took     Mr Mbanjwa added that we need to provide education
        place virtually from 17-18 March 2021. The EbA virtual   and awareness on climate change adaptation at all
        CoP aimed to bring together key stakeholders from      levels and sectors, including government, private and
        national,  provincial,  and local departments,  public   public sectors and at a school level to ensure that
        entities, Non-Profit Organisations, research institutions   people  are  able  to deal  with  the  consequences  of
        and the private sector to participate in  an intellectual   climate change.
        discussion on EbA and identifying common challenges
        and major barriers and developing practical solutions for   The 2nd EbA CoP saw stakeholders share concrete
        implementing EbA in South Africa.                      experiences and results on the implementation of
                                                               EbA in South Africa while Identifying entry points for
        EbA promotes the sustainable use of biodiversity and   strengthening EbA within sector policy frameworks,
        ecosystem services to enable people to adapt to        institutions and governance structures at national and
        climate change and has been defined as an effective    subnational level. The stakeholders also identified
        and cost-efficient way to reduce vulnerability to climate   options for financing EbA measures through public
        change while enhancing sustainable development         and private initiatives and provided evidence on
        and as such contributes simultaneously to socio-       EbA effectiveness by showcasing ecosystem-based
        economic development, climate change adaptation        adaptation projects  that have been implemented in
        and mitigation and biodiversity conservation.          South Africa.

        Discussing the National Climate Change Adaptation      Giving a report on the Buffelsdraai Community
        Strategy (NCCAS), the Director for Climate Change      Reforestation Project, Manager in the Restoration
        Adaptation-Natural Resources, Mr Sibonelo Mbanjwa      Ecology branch at the City of eThekwini, Mr Errol Douwes
        said that the NCCAS is a tool that can be used to      said that the project has produced biodiversity benefits
        highlight the work being done in South Africa to adjust   that have seen an increase in bird species diversity
        to climate change.                                     around the area.

        “The National Climate Change Adaptation Strategy is a   “We have been able to successfully plant over 140
        reference point for Climate Change adaptation efforts   species of trees and shrubs into 580 hectares of land
        in our country that guides stronger coherence and      which has brought with them different kinds of bird
        coordination between different institutions and levels of   species  into the  area  while  also  encouraging  the
        government. The strategy can also help us in adopting   exchange of plants for food and essential goods,” said
        climate-resilient approaches to natural resource       Mr Douwes.
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