Page 175 - The Miracle in the Cell
P. 175

HARUN YAHYA
               the whole cell does this, but only the organelles called chloroplasts that
               give the plant its green color (See Figure 10.3 a,b). These tiny green
               entities, which we can see only with a microscope, sacrifice their lives
               to store nutrients and produce oxygen for animal life. These
               organelles are the only laboratories in the world that can store solar
               energy in the form of organic matter-the property that makes plants a
               crucial source of nutrients for animals and humans alike.
                    Every year, the amount of matter produced by chloroplasts
               comes to about 200 billions tons. This production is actually an extra-
               ordinarily complex chemical process that takes place at dizzying
               speeds. Thousands of chlorophyll molecules found in chloroplasts
               respond within a thousandth of a second. Because of this speed, many
               of the reactions that take place in the chlorophyll have still not been
               observed. The general steps of photosynthesis are understood, but the
               details are still not completely known because this complex system,
               which cannot be reproduced chemically, occurs at speeds beyond the
               comprehension.



                                              Energy from sunlight
                                                         Photosynthesis
                                           CO 2 H 2 O
                                                        Food nutrients as a
                                                         source of energy
                                                    Some
                                                     ATP   Glycolysis
                                               Cellular    Breakdown of
                                               processes  food molecules
                                                     A great  Aerobic
                                                     deal of  respiration
                                                     ATP
                                                            CO 2 H 2 O
                Figure 10.2
                God has created a perfect system for man on Earth. The Sun is the source of
                energy, which plants present to humans via food. Plants also carry out the
                cleansing of the air we breathe. The energy plants store through photosyn-
                thesis is converted, through glycolysis and aerobic respiration, into packets
                of energy called ATP that cells can use.





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