Page 256 - The Winter of Islam and the Spring to Come
P. 256

THE WINTER OF ISLAM AND THE SPRING TO COME
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             More than 36,000 Muslims have been
             killed so far in the slaughter in Patani.
             The number of people injured and crip-
             pled is even higher. The Patani Muslims
             are still fighting to defend their Islamic
             identity.






               In 1909, the Siamese granted Patani so-called independence, although
               the repressive policies of the Thai government continued without
               change. The Muslims of Patani rose up to demand true independence
               many times, but were always brutally put down, resulting in a wave of
               migration to Malaysia.
                    The Thai rulers followed a policy of repression and assimilation
               aimed at doing away with Patani's Islamic identity. The first such mea-
               sure came in 1932, when Muslim educational organizations were
               banned from carrying out any activities. A wide-ranging policy of ex-
               termination was initiated in 1944, and leading Patani Muslims and their
               families were brutally murdered by Buddhists. It was forbidden to
               abide by the tenets of Islam, and Buddhism began to be imposed on the
               people. The teaching of Buddhism became compulsory in schools, and
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