Page 628 - Atlas of Creation Volume 4
P. 628

ing object instead of the source of sand particles. This object sets the water in motion and continu-
                      ously generates waves, spreading in all directions.

                          Unlike grains of sand, these waves are not localized in space. They are spread throughout the
                      whole pool. As a result, the waves passing through both slits simultaneously spread out, encounter
                      one another and interfere with each other.
                          When the crest of one wave combines with the trough of another, they neutralize each other. The
                      wave effect disappears, leaving nothing. This interference is a basic characteristic of waves.

                          When the experiment was performed with electrons, instead of a cluster of particles striking the
                      screen—as with the sand grains—the electrons were observed to interfere with one another. The ex-
                      pected result failed to occur if the electrons were regarded as particles only. Therefore, since the elec-

                      trons displayed the wave-like feature of interfering with one another, they cannot be particles. Yet they
                      cannot be waves either—because, just like particles, they struck the screen in discrete groups.
                          In this instance, the observations suggest that the electrons are localized particles when they
                      leave the source and when they arrive at the screen, but that they act as waves everywhere in be-
                      tween. This is really very counterintuitive.      23

                          This experimental evidence did away with materialism, according to which, every particle must
                      possess an objective existence somewhere in space. Again according to materialism, an electron
                      must follow a single course through a space and cannot move through both slits like a wave which

                      is not localized. Yet materialists’ expectations did not correspond to experimental reality.
                          The wave we are referring to here is different from a physical wave that occurs in water. Elec-
                      tron waves do not exist in the three-dimensional space in our physical world.
















                                                                 Detector
                                                                      Detected pattern




                                                                                                 Thomas Young’s double-slit ex-
                                                                                                 periment was conducted in order
                                                                                                 to show that light and electrons
                                                                                                 behave in a wave form. If grains of
                                                                                                 sand are blown from a source and
                                                                                                 passed through two slits, then two
                                                                                                 equal patterns will form on the
                                                                                                 screen on the other side. We ex-
                                                                 Detector
                                                                                                 pect the same result when we do
                                                                      Detected pattern           this with electrons. But this is not
                                                                                                 what happens! Electrons produce
                                                                                                 a pattern on the screen similar to
                                                                                                 that formed by waves. This is
                                                                                                 proof that the electrons compris-
                                                                                                 ing atoms are not particles.

                                                  Filtered




                                               Polarized         Detector
                                               light
                                                                     Detected pattern









                626 Atlas of Creation Vol. 4
   623   624   625   626   627   628   629   630   631   632   633