Page 665 - Atlas of Creation Volume 4
P. 665

Harun Yahya






                Sounds coming from the outside are converted by the middle and outer ear into fluid waves transmitted to
                the inner ear. Following a series of processes, these waves are transmitted to the brain in the form of elect-
                ric signals and are perceived as sounds in the brain. Therefore, sound on the outside exists for us only for
                so long as we perceive it. Everything we hear is a product of these electric signals inside the brain.






                                                                          Sound waves













                                                                                                                                  Cochlea

                                         A complex sound                                                 Stirrup
                                         wave coming from
                                         a single note                                    Tympanic membrane


                                                                                       Unrolling of cochlea





                                           Cross-section of the cochlea
                                                                                                                          Auditor
                                                                                                                          y nerve
                                                                                                                          fibers



                                         Hair cells


                                                                        Relative width of the frequency
                                                                        along the membrane
                                                                 Basilar
                                                                 membrane

                                                                                                                                    Motor
                                                                                                                                    cortex
                                                   Auditory nerve fibers tuned to different
                                                   frequencies and ending in different neurons

                                                                                                 Auditory
                                                                                                 cortex




                                                                                                              Cross-section plane



                                   Auditory
                                   cortex
                                                                                                               Thalamus



















                                                                                Brain stem
                                                                  Cerebellum



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