Page 59 - Bigotry: The Dark Danger
P. 59

Adnan Oktar
                                         (Harun Yahya)




                 Under this constitution, all the communities in Medina were
             to live together in peace, arrange their lives according to their own
             faith and beliefs, and have the power to operate and regulate their
             own institutions and laws. In doing this, they would live together in
             peace and unity with all the communities in Medina.

                 The Constitution of Medina was written in 622 A.D., under the
             leadership of the Prophet Muhammad (pbuh) some 1,400 years ago,

             to respond to the demands of peoples of differing beliefs, and has
             come down to us as a written legal treaty. As a result, communities
             that were hostile to one another for 120 years and consisted of differ-
             ent religions and races were included under this constitution. By
             means of this agreement, the Prophet (pbuh) showed that conflict
             could come to an end between communities that used to attack one

             another at every opportunity, were hostile to one another and never
             compromised with one another, and that they could easily live
             together.

                 Under the Constitution of Medina, everyone was free to make
             his own religious, political or philosophical choices, free from any
             pressure from anyone else. They could establish a community with
             people holding the same views. Everyone was free to exercise his

             own justice system. However, nobody committing an offense was to
             be protected by anyone else. The parties to the agreement were to
             help and support one another, and would be under the protection of
             the Prophet Muhammad (pbuh). Disagreements between parties

             would be brought to the Messenger of God (pbuh). Indeed, even
             polytheists preferred the arbitration of our Prophet (pbuh), as he was
             the most just person of all.

                 This treaty drawn up by our Prophet (pbuh) was implemented
             gradually between 622 and 632 A.D. Through that constitution, peo-
             ple moved beyond the tribal structure based on ties of blood and




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