Page 20 - What the Qur'an Says about Liars and Their Methods
P. 20

WHAT THE QUR'AN SAYS ABOUT LIARS AND THEIR METHODS
             idea is regarded as extremely natural. Indeed, when a believer
             who lives by the Qur'an's values insists upon observing justice
             even at the expense of his own interests, unbelievers consider
             him to be either naive or unsophisticated rather than an exem-
             plar of superior morality.
                 People may classify lies as harmless when they are told to
             protect their own interests. For instance, when a friend asks for
             a loan, many people who could provide the loan find ways to
             avoid doing so by claiming that they are looking for a loan
             themselves or that business is going badly. This tactic is used to
             block the other person's request from the outset. Among peo-
             ple who are far from the Qur'an's morality, such behavior is not
             considered immoral.
                 In addition, it is possible to encounter people who lie out
             of habit, even if they have no definite aim in mind. Such lies are
             based mostly on a person's having nothing to talk about or a
             desire to attract attention. For example, when nobody is pay-
             ing any attention to them, such people may say that they did
             not sleep at all, even though they had a perfectly good night's
             sleep. Or, they might say that they have not eaten all day, in-
             stead of only a few hours, or that they have a terrible headache
             about which they can do nothing, even though the headache is
             only minor. Even though these lies might be seen as "minor"
             and "harmless," Allah has told us that all lies, without excep-
             tion, displease Him.


                 To mock or make other people angry:
                 One reason for lying is to annoy the person addressed or
             to show him that he is not respected or valued. For example,
             when asked: "Where have you been?" a person who is late for
             an appointment may tell a very obvious lie to the person who

        18
   15   16   17   18   19   20   21   22   23   24   25