Page 111 - Fascism: The Bloody Ideology Of Darwinsim
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An Analysis Of 20th Century Fascism        111





                throughout the fascist period in Italy. Mussolini admitted to the cruelty of
                fascism in one of his speeches: "Fascism is no longer liberation but tyranny, no
                longer the safeguard of the nation but the defense of private interests." 47
                       It was also possible to see such examples of violence in Franco's Spain.
                Even at the very outset of the civil war, Franco's ruthless methods had attracted
                attention. For instance, in a small mountain village north of Madrid, 18 people
                were arrested for voting for the Popular Front. After questioning, 13 of these
                were taken out of the village by lorry and killed by the side of the road. When
                the fascists entered the small town of Loro del Rio with its population of 11,000
                near Seville, they killed more than 300 people. Oppression took on a
                particularly violent form in the cities. To such an extent that the number of
                those killed is even today not known for certain. 48  Franco had hundreds of
                thousands of his own people killed, even including the elderly, women and
                children. The words of a member of the anti-Franco resistance in June 1936
                describes the situation:
                       Thousands of people have been tortured, women who refused to turn
                       in their loved ones have been hung upside down, children have been
                       shot, and the mothers who witnessed the torture of their children have
                       gone mad…   49
                       Franco dragged Spain into a terrible civil war. Brother fought against
                brother, and father against son. An average of 500 people died every day. Acts
                of violence, slaughter, mass torture, and killings went on without end. The
                Spanish Civil War left some 600,000 dead in its wake.
                       Hitler and Mussolini used Spain as a laboratory, a testing-ground for
                                         50
                new troops and weapons. The most terrible example of this was a village that
                Franco presented to Hitler as a gift in return for his assistance. On the morning
                of May 5, 1937, the people of the village of Guernica were wiped out by the
                huge bomber planes manufactured by Nazi technology. Franco had left the
                little village as an experiment for Nazi planes. 51



                       Fascism's Policy of Conquest

                       Another feature without which fascism cannot survive is its policy of
                expansion by conquering other countries. The basis of this policy of conquest
                is racism, and the concept of "the struggle for survival between the races," a
                legacy of Darwinism. Fascist states believe that in order to develop as a nation,
                they have to conquer weaker nations, and grow by absorbing them.
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